शोथ
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शोथ (śotha).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /ʃoːt̪ʰ/
Noun
शोथ • (śoth) m
- swelling, inflammation
- Synonym: सूजन (sūjan)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | शोथ śoth |
शोथ śoth |
| oblique | शोथ śoth |
शोथों śothõ |
| vocative | शोथ śoth |
शोथो śotho |
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “शोथ”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- শোথ (Assamese script)
- ᬰᭀᬣ (Balinese script)
- শোথ (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰺𑰞 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑁄𑀣 (Brahmi script)
- ၐောထ (Burmese script)
- શોથ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ੋਥ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑍋𑌥 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦺꦴꦡ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂷𑂟 (Kaithi script)
- ಶೋಥ (Kannada script)
- ឝោថ (Khmer script)
- ໂຨຖ (Lao script)
- ശോഥ (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠣᡨᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘻𑘞 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠣᠸᠠᠲᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧜𑦾 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑑀𑐠 (Newa script)
- ଶୋଥ (Odia script)
- ꢯꣂꢢ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆾𑆡 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖺𑖞 (Siddham script)
- ශොථ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩕𑩬 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚴𑚚 (Takri script)
- ஶோத² (Tamil script)
- శోథ (Telugu script)
- โศถ (Thai script)
- ཤོ་ཐ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒼𑒟 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨆𑨚 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From the root शू (śū) + -थ (-tha).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɕɐw.tʰɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɕoː.t̪ʰɐ/
Noun
शोथ • (śotha) stem, m
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | शोथः (śothaḥ) | शोथौ (śothau) शोथा¹ (śothā¹) |
शोथाः (śothāḥ) शोथासः¹ (śothāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | शोथम् (śotham) | शोथौ (śothau) शोथा¹ (śothā¹) |
शोथान् (śothān) |
| instrumental | शोथेन (śothena) | शोथाभ्याम् (śothābhyām) | शोथैः (śothaiḥ) शोथेभिः¹ (śothebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | शोथाय (śothāya) | शोथाभ्याम् (śothābhyām) | शोथेभ्यः (śothebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | शोथात् (śothāt) | शोथाभ्याम् (śothābhyām) | शोथेभ्यः (śothebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | शोथस्य (śothasya) | शोथयोः (śothayoḥ) | शोथानाम् (śothānām) |
| locative | शोथे (śothe) | शोथयोः (śothayoḥ) | शोथेषु (śotheṣu) |
| vocative | शोथ (śotha) | शोथौ (śothau) शोथा¹ (śothā¹) |
शोथाः (śothāḥ) शोथासः¹ (śothāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Declension
- → Hindi: शोथ (śoth) (learned)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “शोथ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1091, column 3.