संबंध
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit सम्बन्ध (sambandhá).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /səm.bənd̪ʱ/, [sɐ̃m.bɐ̃n̪d̪ʱ]
Noun
संबंध • (sambandh) m (Urdu spelling سمبندھ)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | संबंध sambandh |
संबंध sambandh |
| oblique | संबंध sambandh |
संबंधों sambandhõ |
| vocative | संबंध sambandh |
संबंधो sambandho |
Derived terms
- संबंध करना (sambandh karnā)
References
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “संबंध”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit सम्बन्ध (sambandha), through Old Marathi 𑘭𑘽𑘤𑘽𑘠 (saṃbaṃdha).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /səm.bən.d̪ʱə/
Noun
संबंध • (sambandha) m
- relation, relationship, liaison
- Synonym: नाते (nāte)
- connection, link
- Synonym: दुवा (duvā)
- (dated) the spirit of a deceased Brahmin
Declension
| Declension of संबंध (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
संबंध sambandh | ||
| direct plural |
संबंध sambandh | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
संबंध sambandh |
संबंध sambandh | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
संबंधा sambandhā |
संबंधां- sambandhān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
संबंधाला sambandhālā |
संबंधांना sambandhānnā | |
| ergative | संबंधाने, संबंधानं sambandhāne, sambandhāna |
संबंधांनी sambandhānnī | |
| instrumental | संबंधाशी sambandhāśī |
संबंधांशी sambandhānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
संबंधात sambandhāt |
संबंधांत sambandhāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
संबंधा sambandhā |
संबंधांनो sambandhānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of संबंध (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
संबंधाचा sambandhāċā |
संबंधाचे sambandhāċe |
संबंधाची sambandhācī |
संबंधाच्या sambandhācā |
संबंधाचे, संबंधाचं sambandhāċe, sambandhāċa |
संबंधाची sambandhācī |
संबंधाच्या sambandhācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
संबंधांचा sambandhānċā |
संबंधांचे sambandhānċe |
संबंधांची sambandhāñcī |
संबंधांच्या sambandhāncā |
संबंधांचे, संबंधांचं sambandhānċe, sambandhānċa |
संबंधांची sambandhāñcī |
संबंधांच्या sambandhāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “संबंध”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “संबंध”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “संबंध”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan