सुवासिनी
Marathi
Alternative forms
- सुवाशीण (suvāśīṇ), सवाशीण (savāśīṇ), सवाष्ण (savāṣṇa)
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सुवासिनी (suvāsinī). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘭𑘻𑘪𑘰𑘭𑘲𑘡𑘲 (sovāsīnī).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /su.ʋa.si.ni/, [su.ʋa.si.niː]
- Rhymes: -i
- Hyphenation: सु‧वा‧सि‧नी
Noun
सुवासिनी • (suvāsinī) f
- a woman whose husband is alive
- Synonym: सौभाग्यवती (saubhāgyavtī)
Declension
| Declension of सुवासिनी (fem ī-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
सुवासिनी suvāsinī | ||
| direct plural |
सुवासिन्या suvāsinyā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
सुवासिनी suvāsinī |
सुवासिन्या suvāsinyā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
सुवासिनी suvāsinī |
सुवासिन्यां- suvāsinyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
सुवासिनीला suvāsinīlā |
सुवासिन्यांना suvāsinyānnā | |
| ergative | सुवासिनीने, सुवासिनीनं suvāsinīne, suvāsinīna |
सुवासिन्यांनी suvāsinyānnī | |
| instrumental | सुवासिनीशी suvāsinīśī |
सुवासिन्यांशी suvāsinyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
सुवासिनीत suvāsinīt |
सुवासिन्यांत suvāsinyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
सुवासिनी suvāsinī |
सुवासिन्यांनो suvāsinyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of सुवासिनी (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
सुवासिनीचा suvāsinīċā |
सुवासिनीचे suvāsinīċe |
सुवासिनीची suvāsinīcī |
सुवासिनीच्या suvāsinīcā |
सुवासिनीचे, सुवासिनीचं suvāsinīċe, suvāsinīċa |
सुवासिनीची suvāsinīcī |
सुवासिनीच्या suvāsinīcā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
सुवासिन्यांचा suvāsinyānċā |
सुवासिन्यांचे suvāsinyānċe |
सुवासिन्यांची suvāsinyāñcī |
सुवासिन्यांच्या suvāsinyāncā |
सुवासिन्यांचे, सुवासिन्यांचं suvāsinyānċe, suvāsinyānċa |
सुवासिन्यांची suvāsinyāñcī |
सुवासिन्यांच्या suvāsinyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “सुवासिनी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “सुवासिनी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “सोवासिनी”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan