আসা
Bengali
Alternative forms
- আইসা (aiśa) — dated, dialectal
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Bengali আইসা (aiśa), from Prakrit 𑀆𑀇𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀇 (āissaï), from Sanskrit आविशति (āviśati, “to enter”), a compound of आ- (ā-) + विशति (viśati).
Pronunciation
- (Rarh) IPA(key): /aʃa/, [ˈaʃaˑ]
Audio: (file)
- (Dhaka) IPA(key): /aʃa/, [ˈaʃaˑ]
- Rhymes: -aʃa
- Homophone: আশা (aśa)
- Hyphenation: আ‧সা
Verb
আসা • (aśa)
Conjugation
| verbal noun | আসা (asha) |
|---|---|
| infinitive | আসতে (ashte) |
| progressive participle | আসতে-আসতে (ashte-ashte) |
| conditional participle | আসলে (ashle) |
| perfect participle | এসে (eshe) |
| habitual participle | এসে-এসে (eshe-eshe) |
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| very familiar | familiar | familiar | polite | |||
| simple present | আসি (ashi) | আসিস (ashiś) | আসো (asho) | আসে (ashe) | আসেন (ashen) | |
| present continuous | আসছি (ashchi) | আসছিস (ashchiś) | আসছ (ashcho) | আসছে (ashche) | আসছেন (ashchen) | |
| present perfect | এসেছি (eshechi) | এসেছিস (eshechiś) | এসেছ (eshecho) | এসেছে (esheche) | এসেছেন (eshechen) | |
| simple past | আসলাম (ashlam) | আসলি (ashli) | আসলে (ashle) | আসল (ashlo) | আসলেন (ashlen) | |
| past continuous | আসছিলাম (ashchilam) | আসছিলি (ashchili) | আসছিলে (ashchile) | আসছিল (ashchilo) | আসছিলেন (ashchilen) | |
| past perfect | এসেছিলাম (eshechilam) | এসেছিলি (eshechili) | এসেছিলে (eshechile) | এসেছিল (eshechilo) | এসেছিলেন (eshechilen) | |
| habitual/conditional past | আসতাম (ashtam) | আসতিস/আসতি (ashtiś/ashti) | আসতে (ashte) | আসত (ashto) | আসতেন (ashten) | |
| future | আসব (ashbo) | আসবি (ashbi) | আসবে (ashbe) | আসবে (ashbe) | আসবেন (ashben) | |
Derived terms
- বেরিয়ে আসা (beriẏe aśa)
See also
- যাওয়া (jaoẇa)
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “āsadati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 67
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “āviśati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 65