তাগিদ

Assamese

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian تأکید (ta'kīd).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta.ɡid/

Noun

তাগিদ • (tagid)

  1. reminder

Declension

Declension of তাগিদ
nominative তাগিদ / তাগিদে (tagid / tagide)
accusative তাগিদ / তাগিদক (tagid / tagidok)
dative তাগিদলৈ (tagidoloi)
terminative তাগিদলৈকে (tagidoloike)
instrumental তাগিদে / তাগিদেৰে (tagide / tagidere)
genitive তাগিদৰ (tagidor)
locative তাগিদত (tagidot)

Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

References

Bengali

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Bengali তাকিদ (takid), from Classical Persian تأکید (ta'kīd).

Pronunciation

  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /t̪aɡid̪/, [ˈt̪aɡid̪]
    Audio:(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /t̪aɡid̪/, [ˈt̪aɡid̪]

Noun

তাগিদ • (tagid)

  1. reminder for payment

Inflection

indefinite forms
nominative তাগিদ (tagid)
objective তাগিদ / তাগিদকে (tagid (semantically general or indefinite) / tagidke (semantically definite))
genitive তাগিদের (tagider)
locative তাগিদে (tagide)
definite forms
singular plural
nominative তাগিদটা , তাগিদটি (tagidṭa (colloquial), tagidṭi (formal)) তাগিদগুলা, তাগিদগুলো (tagidgula (colloquial), tagidgulo (formal))
objective তাগিদটা, তাগিদটি (tagidṭa (colloquial), tagidṭi (formal)) তাগিদগুলা, তাগিদগুলো (tagidgula (colloquial), tagidgulo (formal))
genitive তাগিদটার, তাগিদটির (tagidṭar (colloquial), tagidṭir (formal)) তাগিদগুলার, তাগিদগুলোর (tagidgular (colloquial), tagidgulor (formal))
locative তাগিদটাতে / তাগিদটায়, তাগিদটিতে (tagidṭate / tagidṭay (colloquial), tagidṭite (formal)) তাগিদগুলাতে / তাগিদগুলায়, তাগিদগুলোতে (tagidgulate / tagidgulay (colloquial), tagidgulote (formal))
Objective Note: In some dialects, -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

References

  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “তাগিদ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]