เลี้ยง

Northern Thai

Pronunciation

Orthographic/Phonemicเลี้ยง
e l ī ˆ y ŋ
RomanizationPaiboonlíiang
Royal Instituteliang
(Chiang Mai) IPA(key)/lia̯ŋ˦˥/
(Chiang Rai) IPA(key)/lia̯ŋ˥˥˧/

Verb

เลี้ยง • (líiang) (abstract noun ก๋ารเลี้ยง or ก๋านเลี้ยง)

  1. alternative spelling of ᩃ᩠ᨿ᩶ᨦ (to feed)
    • 2017, Wycliffe Bible Translators, พระคริสตธรรมคัมภีร์ [New Testament], →ISBN, page 82:
      พระเยซูเลี้ยงห้าปันคน
      Phrá Yeesuu liíang ha᷇a pan khon.
      Jesus feeds five thousand people.

Thai

Alternative forms

  • เฬี้ยง (líiang)archaic, obsolete or dated

Etymology

From Proto-Tai *liəŋꟲ (to raise), from Old Chinese (OC *laŋʔ, “to nourish”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃ᩠ᨿ᩶ᨦ, Lao ລ້ຽງ (līang), ᦵᦟᧂᧉ (leng²), Shan လဵင်ႉ (lâ̰eng), Tai Nüa ᥘᥥᥒᥳ (lėng), Ahom 𑜎𑜢𑜂𑜫 (liṅ).

Pronunciation

Orthographic/Phonemicเลี้ยง
e l ī ˆ y ŋ
RomanizationPaiboonlíiang
Royal Instituteliang
(standard) IPA(key)/lia̯ŋ˦˥/(R)

Verb

เลี้ยง • (líiang) (abstract noun การเลี้ยง)

  1. to maintain, to keep or make remain (in a good or certain condition); to prolong, to lengthen, to make remain in existence for a longer period.
  2. (sports, of a ball) to dribble.
  3. to give care (to); to take care (of); to nurture; to foster.
  4. to raise; to grow; to breed; to promote the growth (of).
  5. to consider, treat, or acknowledge (as one's parent, child, etc).
  6. (of an animal) to raise; to feed; to farm; to breed.
  7. (of an animal) to keep or treat as a pet.
  8. to keep or treat as a servant or subordinate.
  9. to pay (for).
  10. to host: to be the host (at); to act as host (to).
  11. to treat; to feast; to banquet.
  12. to party: to engage in a party.

Noun

เลี้ยง • (líiang)

  1. feast; party; banquet.

Adjective

เลี้ยง • (líiang)

  1. (colloquial) foster: providing or receiving parental care; nonbiological; adoptive or adopted.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Khmer: លៀង (liəng)