ປະຊຸມ
Lao
Etymology
Compare Thai ประชุม (bprà-chum). The term combines elements related to gathering or convening.
Pronunciation
- (Vientiane) IPA(key): [pa(ʔ˧˥).sum˧˥]
- (Luang Prabang) IPA(key): [pa(ʔ˩˨).sum˩˨]
- Hyphenation: ປະ-ຊຸມ
- Rhymes: -um
Verb
ປະຊຸມ • (pa sum) (abstract noun ການປະຊຸມ)
- to meet, assemble, gather
- ພວກເຂົາຈະປະຊຸມກັນມື້ອື່ນ ― phūak khao cha pa sum kan mư̄ ʼư̄n ― They will meet tomorrow.
- to hold a meeting, convene (often formal)
- ສຳນັກງານຈະປະຊຸມເພື່ອປຶກສາຫາລື ― sam nak ngān cha pa sum phư̄a pưk sā hā lư̄ ― The office will convene to discuss.
Usage notes
- Formality: ປະຊຸມ is typically used for formal gatherings (e.g., conferences, official meetings), whereas ຊຸມນຸມ applies to casual or general gatherings.
- Nominalization: Prefixed with ກອງ (kǭng) or ການ (kān) to form nouns.
Synonyms
- Synonym: ຊຸມນຸມ (sum num) — to gather (less formal).
Derived terms
- ກອງປະຊຸມ (kǭng pa sum) (kong pasum) — noun: meeting, conference.
- ການປະຊຸມ (kān pa sum) (kan pasum) — noun: the act of meeting.
Related terms
- ຮ່ວມປະຊຸມ (hūam pa sum) — to attend a meeting.