See also: 𑄛

U+1015, ပ
MYANMAR LETTER PA

[U+1014]
Myanmar
[U+1016]

Burmese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pa̰/
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ba (to shine; bright). Cognate with Tangut mbiɦ (to shine) (STEDT); compare also Old Chinese (OC *bun, “to burn”) (Hill, 2019).

Verb

• (pa.)

  1. to emit radiance, shine
  2. to emit a cry, utter, proclaim
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Particle

• (pa.)

  1. particle suffixed to a verb as an emphasis
Derived terms
  • ကြိမ်းပ (krim:pa.)
  • တည်တည်ပပ (tanytanypa.pa.)
  • တိတိပပ (ti.ti.pa.pa.)
  • တုပ (tu.pa.)
  • ပြောပလောက် (prau:pa.lauk)
  • ပလုတ်ပလောင်း (pa.lutpa.laung:)
  • ပလူးပလဲ (pa.lu:pa.lai:)
  • အကြမ်းပတမ်း (a.kram:pa.tam:)

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not mentioned by STEDT or Luce 1981. As a basic particle, hard to decipher an origin.”)

Particle

• (pa.)

  1. (colloquial, same as ပါ့ (pa.), ပေါ့ (pau.))

Etymology 4

Letter

• (pa.)

  1. Pa, the 22nd letter of the Burmese alphabet.
  2. symbol for ellipsis (see also ပေယျာလ (peyyala.))
Derived terms
  • ကျင်းပ (kyang:pa.)
  • ငါးပနော် (nga:pa.nau)
  • စွမ်းပကား (cwam:pa.ka:)
  • ဆီးပနီ (hci:pa.ni)
  • ထန်းပလပ် (htan:pa.lap)
  • ပစောက် (pa.cauk)
  • ပစောက်ကွေ့ (pa.caukkwe.)
  • ပစောက်ရိုး (pa.cauk-rui:)
  • ပိုးပရန် (pui:pa.ran)
  • မန်ကျည်းပနီ (mankyany:pa.ni)
  • မြွေပတုံ့ (mrwepa.tum.)
  • လယ်ပတူ (laipa.tu)
  • ဝက်ချေးပနဲ (wakhkye:pa.nai:)
  • သစ်ပကန် (sacpa.kan)
  • သတင်းပလင်း (sa.tang:pa.lang:)
  • သရက်ပနီ (sa.rakpa.ni)
  • သရက်ပမွန် (sa.rakpa.mwan)
  • သိမ်းပကား (sim:pa.ka:)
  • အနာပဆုပ် (a.napa.hcup)
  • အုန်းပနီ (un:pa.ni)

Etymology 5

Verb

• (pa.)

  1. to be devoid of
  2. to be bereft of
  3. to dispel, banish
  4. to leave someone out, ignore
  5. to exclude, omit
  6. to dismiss, quash, exempt

Noun

• (pa.)

  1. outside, something or somewhere without or beyond, something other than

Derived terms

  • ကင်းပ (kang:pa.)
  • ကွယ်ပ (kwaipa.)
  • ချေပ (hkyepa.)
  • ပကာပျစ် (pa.ka-pyac)
  • ပကာသား (pa.kasa:)
  • ပပျောက် (pa.pyauk)
  • ပြင်ပ (prangpa.)
  • ပြည်ပ (pranypa.)
  • ပလပ် (pa.lap)
  • ပလပ်မြေ (pa.lapmre)
  • ပလွှား (pa.hlwa:)
  • ဝါပ (wapa.)
  • သာသနာပ (sasa.napa.)
  • အပ (a.pa.)

Etymology 6

Verb

• (pa.)

  1. to make an offertory
Derived terms
  • ပသ (pa.sa.)

Further reading

Mon

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paʔ/
  • Audio:(file)

Letter

(pa)

  1. Pa, the twenty-first consonant of the Mon alphabet.

Pronoun

(pa)

  1. (colloquial) do not, prohibitory particle.

Conjunction

(pa)

  1. because.

Adverb

(pa)

  1. why.

S'gaw Karen

Etymology 1

Letter

• (pa)

  1. Pa, the 14th letter of the S'gaw Karen alphabet, called ပးတခီ (pä ta khaw) in S'gaw Karen.

Etymology 2

Pronoun

• (pa)

  1. we
  2. our
  • ပှၤ (phgā, us)
  • ပဝဲ (pa weh, we, us)
  • ပဝဲဒၣ် (pa weh dà, we, us)

Shan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pa˨˦/

Verb

• ()

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Western Pwo

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paʔ/

Letter

(transliteration needed)

  1. The 15th letter of the Western Pwo alphabet, called ပၭ in Western Pwo.

Etymology 2

Cognate with S'gaw Karen (pa), Eastern Pwo ပ်ု ().

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pə/

Pronoun

(transliteration needed)

  1. we.
  2. our.