ဖုန်

Burmese

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Chinese (MC pjunX, “powder, flour”). Cognate with Thai ฝุ่น (fùn), Lao ຝຸ່ນ (fun), Tai Dam ꪄꪴ꪿ꪙ, Shan ၽုၼ်ႇ (phùn). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

The adjectival senses are grouped with the "dust" sense by MED, though it is unclear whether they are indeed etymologically related. Neither STEDT nor Luce 1981 appear to mention them.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʰòʊɴ/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: hpun • ALA-LC: phunʻ • BGN/PCGN: hpon • Okell: hpouñ

Noun

ဖုန် • (hpun)

  1. dust

Adjective

ဖုန် • (hpun)

  1. thick
  2. distinct
  3. light in texture (as in a pastry, roasted dried fish, etc.)

Derived terms

  • ဖုန်ပွပွ (hpunpwa.pwa.)
  • ဖုန်ဖုန် (hpunhpun)
  • ဖုန်ဖုန်ညက်ညက် (hpunhpunnyaknyak)
  • ဖုန်မှုန့် (hpunhmun.)
  • လမ်းဖုန် (lam:hpun)
  • လမ်းဖုန်ဖုန် (lam:hpunhpun)

Further reading

Mon

Etymology

Borrowed from Burmese ဖုံ (hpum).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʰuːn/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ဖုန် (phun)

  1. mattress

References