သး

S'gaw Karen

Etymology 1

From Proto-Karen *saʔᴰ (heart). Cognate with Western Pwo ၥၭ, Eastern Pwo သာ (θà), Pa'o Karen သꩻ.

Noun

သး • (thä)

  1. heart
  2. mind, soul
  3. Used as a reflexive noun: self
    တဘၣ်ထိၣ်သတြီၤနသးဒီးပှၤအဂၤနီတဘျီတဂ့ၤ
    ta bà hṭoh̀ tha traw̄na thädaẅ phgā ʼa ghā naw ta blaw ta ghaȳ
    Never compare yourself with others.
  4. Used to make a non-agentive verb out of an agentive verb, similar to an anticausative marker.
    ပဲတြီအိးထီၣ်ဃာ်အသး
    peh trawʼoḧ hṭaẁ xạ ʼa thä
    The window is open.
Usage notes

This word co-occurs with သူၣ် (thoò, liver) in four-syllable compounds, also known as elaborate expressions.

Compounds
  • သးက့ၣ် (thä kaỳ)
  • သးကွံ (thä kwee)
  • သးကိၢ် (thä koẖ)
  • သးခု (thä khu)
  • သးဂ့ၤ (thä ghaȳ)
  • သးစံၣ် (thä seè)
  • သးဒ့ဒီ (thä day daw)
  • သးလီ (thä law)
  • သးဟ့ (thä hay)
  • သးအု (thä ʼu)
  • သးအၢ (thä ʼuh)
  • သူၣ်ဂ့ၤသးဝါ (thoò ghaȳ thä wah)
  • သူၣ်ဖှံသးညီ (thoò hphgee thä nyaw)
  • သူၣ်အၢသးသီ (thoò ʼuh thä thaw)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Karen [Term?].

Verb

သး • (thä)

  1. to itch