ḥꜣp

Egyptian

Pronunciation

 
  • (reconstructed) IPA(key): /ˈħaːʀap//ˈħaːʀap//ˈħaːʔəp//ˈħoːʔəp/

Verb


 3-lit.

  1. (transitive) to conceal, to hide

Inflection

Conjugation of ḥꜣp (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ḥꜣp, geminated stem: ḥꜣpp
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
ḥꜣp
ḥꜣpw, ḥꜣp
ḥꜣpt
ḥꜣp
ḥꜣp
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
ḥꜣp
ḥr ḥꜣp
m ḥꜣp
r ḥꜣp
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect ḥꜣp.n
ḥꜣpw, ḥꜣp
consecutive ḥꜣp.jn
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative ḥꜣpt
perfective3 ḥꜣp
active + .tj1, .tw2
obligative1 ḥꜣp.ḫr
active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective ḥꜣp
active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 ḥꜣp
ḥꜣpp
potentialis1 ḥꜣp.kꜣ
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive ḥꜣp
active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect ḥꜣp.n
active + .tj1, .tw2
perfective ḥꜣp
active + .tj1, .tw2
ḥꜣp
ḥꜣp, ḥꜣpw5, ḥꜣpy5
imperfective ḥꜣp, ḥꜣpy, ḥꜣpw5
active + .tj1, .tw2
ḥꜣp, ḥꜣpj6, ḥꜣpy6
ḥꜣp, ḥꜣpw5
prospective ḥꜣp, ḥꜣptj7
ḥꜣptj4, ḥꜣpt4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.

Descendants

  • Demotic: ḥp

References

  • James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 343.