ἄκρατος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἀ- (a-) +‎ κεράννυμι (keránnumi) +‎ -τος (-tos).

Pronunciation

 

Adjective

ᾰ̓́κρᾱτος • (ắkrātos) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓́κρᾱτον); second declension

  1. unmixed, neat, sheer (of liquids)
  2. pure, simple (of any object)
  3. pure, absolute (of qualities)
  4. intemperate, violent (of persons)

Inflection

Second declension of ᾰ̓́κρᾱτος; ᾰ̓́κρᾱτον (Attic)
Number Singular Dual Plural
Case/Gender Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter
Nominative ᾰ̓́κρᾱτος
ắkrātos 		ᾰ̓́κρᾱτον
ắkrāton 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τω
ăkrā́tō 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τω
ăkrā́tō 		ᾰ̓́κρᾱτοι
ắkrātoi 		ᾰ̓́κρᾱτᾰ
ắkrātă
Genitive ᾰ̓κρᾱ́του
ăkrā́tou 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́του
ăkrā́tou 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τοιν
ăkrā́toin 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τοιν
ăkrā́toin 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́των
ăkrā́tōn 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́των
ăkrā́tōn
Dative ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τῳ
ăkrā́tōi 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τῳ
ăkrā́tōi 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τοιν
ăkrā́toin 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τοιν
ăkrā́toin 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τοις
ăkrā́tois 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τοις
ăkrā́tois
Accusative ᾰ̓́κρᾱτον
ắkrāton 		ᾰ̓́κρᾱτον
ắkrāton 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τω
ăkrā́tō 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τω
ăkrā́tō 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τους
ăkrā́tous 		ᾰ̓́κρᾱτᾰ
ắkrātă
Vocative ᾰ̓́κρᾱτε
ắkrāte 		ᾰ̓́κρᾱτον
ắkrāton 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τω
ăkrā́tō 		ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τω
ăkrā́tō 		ᾰ̓́κρᾱτοι
ắkrātoi 		ᾰ̓́κρᾱτᾰ
ắkrātă
Derived forms Adverb Comparative Superlative
ᾰ̓κρᾱ́τως
ăkrā́tōs 		ᾰ̓κρᾱτότερος
ăkrātóteros 		ᾰ̓κρᾱτότᾰτος
ăkrātótătos
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

  • ἀκρατίζομαι (akratízomai)
  • ἀκρατισμός (akratismós)
  • ἀκρατοκώθων (akratokṓthōn)
  • ἀκρατοποσία (akratoposía)
  • ἀκρατοποτέω (akratopotéō)
  • ἀκρατοπότης (akratopótēs)
  • ἀκρατότης (akratótēs)
  • ἀκρατοφόρος (akratophóros)

Further reading

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