ἄρδις

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂erdi- (“edge, point”); see also Sanskrit अलि (ali, “scorpion, bee”), Old Norse erta, Proto-Germanic *artijaną (“stimulate, stir up, tease”).[1]

Pronunciation

 

Noun

ἄρδῐς • (árdĭs) f (genitive ἄρδῐος); third declension

  1. point of an arrow

Declension

Third declension of ἡ ᾰ̓́ρδῐς; τῆς ᾰ̓́ρδῐος (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ἡ ᾰ̓́ρδῐς
hē ắrdĭs 		τὼ ᾰ̓́ρδῐε
tṑ ắrdĭe 		αἱ ᾰ̓́ρδῐες
hai ắrdĭes
Genitive τῆς ᾰ̓́ρδῐος
tês ắrdĭos 		τοῖν ᾰ̓ρδῐ́οιν
toîn ărdĭ́oin 		τῶν ᾰ̓ρδῐ́ων
tôn ărdĭ́ōn
Dative τῇ ᾰ̓́ρδῑ
tēî ắrdī 		τοῖν ᾰ̓ρδῐ́οιν
toîn ărdĭ́oin 		ταῖς ᾰ̓́ρδῐσῐ / ᾰ̓́ρδῐσῐν
taîs ắrdĭsĭ(n)
Accusative τὴν ᾰ̓́ρδῐν
tḕn ắrdĭn 		τὼ ᾰ̓́ρδῐε
tṑ ắrdĭe 		τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓́ρδῑς / ᾰ̓́ρδῐᾰς
tā̀s ắrdīs / ắrdĭăs
Vocative ᾰ̓́ρδῐ
ắrdĭ 		ᾰ̓́ρδῐε
ắrdĭe 		ᾰ̓́ρδῐες
ắrdĭes
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Bern, München: Francke Verlag

Further reading

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