ἵλασμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “appease”) + -μᾰ (-mă).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hǐː.laz.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈ(h)i.laz.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈi.laz.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈi.laz.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈi.laz.ma/
Noun
ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ • (hī́lăsmă) n (genitive ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος); third declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ tò hī́lăsmă |
τὼ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε tṑ hīlắsmăte |
τᾰ̀ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ tằ hīlắsmătă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος toû hīlắsmătos |
τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́τοιν toîn hīlăsmắtoin |
τῶν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́των tôn hīlăsmắtōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτῐ tōî hīlắsmătĭ |
τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́τοιν toîn hīlăsmắtoin |
τοῖς ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰσῐ / ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰσῐν toîs hīlắsmăsĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ tò hī́lăsmă |
τὼ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε tṑ hīlắsmăte |
τᾰ̀ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ tằ hīlắsmătă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ hī́lăsmă |
ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε hīlắsmăte |
ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ hīlắsmătă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
References
- “ἵλασμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἵλασμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἵλασμα in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- ἵλασμα, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011