ὄστλιγξ
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἄστλιγξ (ástlinx)
Etymology
The formation is similar to θῶμιγξ (thôminx), ἶλιγξ (îlinx) and στρόφιγξ (stróphinx). The presence of the variant shows that the word is from Pre-Greek.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ós.tliŋks/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈos.tliŋks/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈos.tliŋks/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈos.tliŋks/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈos.tliŋks/
Noun
ὄστλῐγξ • (óstlĭnx) f (genitive ὄστλῐγγος); third declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ ὄστλῐγξ hē óstlĭnx |
τὼ ὄστλῐγγε tṑ óstlĭnge |
αἱ ὄστλῐγγες hai óstlĭnges | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς ὄστλῐγγος tês óstlĭngos |
τοῖν ὀστλῐ́γγοιν toîn ostlĭ́ngoin |
τῶν ὀστλῐ́γγων tôn ostlĭ́ngōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ ὄστλῐγγῐ tēî óstlĭngĭ |
τοῖν ὀστλῐ́γγοιν toîn ostlĭ́ngoin |
ταῖς ὄστλῐγξῐ / ὄστλῐγξῐν taîs óstlĭnxĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν ὄστλῐγγᾰ tḕn óstlĭngă |
τὼ ὄστλῐγγε tṑ óstlĭnge |
τᾱ̀ς ὄστλῐγγᾰς tā̀s óstlĭngăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ὄστλῐγξ óstlĭnx |
ὄστλῐγγε óstlĭnge |
ὄστλῐγγες óstlĭnges | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- “ὄστλιγξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ὄστλιγξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN