tendril
English
Etymology
From Middle French tendrillon (“bud, shoot, cartilage”), perhaps a diminutive of tendron (“cartilage”), from Old French tendre (“soft”) (see tender (adjective)), or else from Latin tendere (“to stretch, extend”) (see tender (verb)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛn.dɹəl/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
tendril (plural tendrils)
- (botany) A thin, spirally coiling stem that attaches a plant to its support.
- 1708, [John Philips], “Book I”, in Cyder. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 17:
- The Gourd, / And thirſty Cucumer, vvhen they perceive / Th' approaching Olive, vvith Reſentment fly / Her fatty Fibres, and vvith Tendrils creep / Diverſe, deteſting Contact; […]
- (zoology) A hair-like tentacle.
- (by extension) Anything shaped like a tendril or coil.
Derived terms
Translations
thin, spirally coiling stem
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hair-like tentacle
Adjective
tendril (not comparable)
- Having the shape or properties of a tendril; thin and coiling; entwining.
- 1907, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Human Toll (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 275:
- Kissing the tendril fingers - at first because Mina, its mother, did not - but later with a rapture begot by its breath on her breast.