ⲱⲗⲕ
Coptic
Etymology
Verb
ⲱⲗⲕ • (ōlk) (nominal state (B, S) ⲉⲗⲕ-, or (B, S) ⲗⲕ-, pronominal state (B, S) ⲟⲗⲕ⸗, stative (B, S) ⲟⲗⲕ)
- (Bohairic, Sahidic, Lycopolitan, Akhmimic, intransitive) to be bent, become bent
- (Bohairic, Sahidic, Lycopolitan, Akhmimic, transitive, reflexive) to bend
- (Sahidic, stative) turned aside, distorted
Conjugation
Conjugation of ⲱⲗⲕ (Akhmimic dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk |
imperative | affirmative | ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tm̄ōlk, tm̄n̄ōlk |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄n̄ōlk |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲱⲗⲕ tiōlk |
ⲕⲱⲗⲕ kōlk |
ⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ teōlk |
ϥⲱⲗⲕ fōlk |
ⲥⲱⲗⲕ sōlk |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tn̄ōlk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tetn̄ōlk |
ⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ seōlk |
ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ eïōlk |
ⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ ekōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ereōlk |
ⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ efōlk |
ⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ esōlk |
ⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ enōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ euōlk |
ⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ e- ōlk, ere- ōlk | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲱⲗⲕ etiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲕⲱⲗⲕ etkōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ eteōlk, etereōlk |
ⲉⲧϥⲱⲗⲕ etfōlk |
ⲉⲧⲥⲱⲗⲕ etsōlk |
ⲉⲧⲛⲱⲗⲕ etnōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ete- ōlk, etere- ōlk | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ naïōlk |
ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ nakōlk |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nareōlk |
ⲛⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ nafōlk |
ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ nasōlk |
ⲛⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ nanōlk |
ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ natetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ nauōlk |
ⲛⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ na- ōlk, nare- ōlk | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ aiōlk |
ⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ akōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ areōlk |
ⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ afōlk |
ⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ asōlk |
ⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ anōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ aretenōlk |
ⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ auōlk |
ⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲁⲣ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ a- ōlk, ar- ōlk, are- ōlk | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tinaōlk |
ⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ knaōlk |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tenaōlk |
ϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ fnaōlk |
ⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ snaōlk |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tn̄naōlk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tetnaōlk |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ senaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naōlk | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eïnaōlk |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eknaōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ erenaōlk |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ efnaōlk |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ esnaōlk |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ennaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etetnaōlk |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eunaōlk |
ⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ e- naōlk | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etinaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etknaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etenaōlk, eterenaōlk |
ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etfnaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etsnaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etnnaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etetnaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etounaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ete- naōlk | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naïnaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naknaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ narenaōlk |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nafnaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nasnaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nannaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ netetnaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naunaōlk |
ⲛⲁ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ na- naōlk | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ainaōlk |
ⲁⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ aknaōlk, eknaōlk |
ⲁⲣⲁⲱⲗⲕ araōlk |
ⲁϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ afnaōlk |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ asnaōlk |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ annaōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ aretennaōlk |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ aunaōlk |
ⲁ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ a- naōlk, are- naōlk | ||
| negated with | … ⲉⲛ … en | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic affirmative |
ⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ aïōlk |
ⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ akōlk |
ⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ arōlk |
ⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ afōlk |
ⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ asōlk |
ⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ anōlk |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ atetn̄ōlk |
ⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ auōlk |
ⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ a- ōlk | |
| basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ m̄piōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pk̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄peōlk, m̄pr̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pf̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄ps̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄petn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̄pouōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pe- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ eaïōlk |
ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ eakōlk |
ⲉⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ earōlk |
ⲉⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ eafōlk |
ⲉⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ easōlk |
ⲉⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ eanōlk |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ eatetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ eauōlk |
ⲉⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ ea- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ em̄piōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄peōlk, em̄pr̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄ps̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄petn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ em̄pouōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pe- ōlk | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ etaïōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ etakōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ etarōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ etafōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ etasōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etanōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etatetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ etauōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ eta- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ etem̄piōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄peōlk, etem̄pr̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄ps̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄petn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pe- ōlk | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ neaïōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ neakōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ nearōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ neafōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ neasōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ neanōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ neatetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ neauōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ nea- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ nem̄piōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pk̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄peōlk, nem̄pr̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pf̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄ps̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄petn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pouōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pe- ōlk | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ naïōlk |
ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ nakōlk |
ⲛⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ narōlk |
ⲛⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ nafōlk |
ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ nasōlk |
ⲛⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ nanōlk |
ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ natetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ nauōlk |
ⲛⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ na- ōlk | ||
| expectative | basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ m̄patiōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ m̄pateōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̄patouōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pate- ōlk | |
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ em̄patiōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ em̄pateōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ em̄patouōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pate- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pateōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pate- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patiōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pateōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patouōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pate- ōlk | ||
| aorist | basic affirmative |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ xareïōlk |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ xarekōlk |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ xareōlk |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ xarefōlk |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ xaresōlk |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ xarenōlk |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ xaretetn̄ōlk |
ⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ xarouōlk |
ⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ xare- ōlk | |
| basic negative |
ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ maïōlk |
ⲙⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ makōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ mareōlk |
ⲙⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ mafōlk |
ⲙⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ masōlk |
ⲙⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ manōlk |
ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ matetn̄ōlk |
ⲙⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ mauōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲙⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ mare- ōlk, ma- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ exareïōlk |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ exarekōlk |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ exareōlk |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ exarefōlk |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ exaresōlk |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ exarenōlk |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ exaretetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ exarouōlk |
ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ exare- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ emaïōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ emakōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ emareōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ emafōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ emasōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ emanōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ ematetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ emauōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲙⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ emare- ōlk, ema- ōlk | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ etexareïōlk, etxareïōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ etexarekōlk, etxarekōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ etexareōlk, etxareōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ etexarefōlk, etxarefōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ etexaresōlk, etxaresōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etexarenōlk, etxarenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etexaretetn̄ōlk, etxaretetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etexarouōlk, etxarouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etexare- ōlk, etxare- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ etemaïōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ etemakōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ etemareōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ etemafōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ etemasōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etemanōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etematetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ etemauōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ etemare- ōlk, etema- ōlk | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ nexareïōlk |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ nexarekōlk |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nexareōlk |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ nexarefōlk |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ nexaresōlk |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nexarenōlk |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nexaretetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ nexarouōlk |
ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nexare- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ nemaïōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ nemakōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nemareōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ nemafōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ nemasōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ nemanōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nematetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ nemauōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲉⲙⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ nemare- ōlk, nema- ōlk | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲁⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ amaïōlk |
ⲁⲙⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ amakōlk |
ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ amareōlk |
ⲁⲙⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ amafōlk |
ⲁⲙⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ amasōlk |
ⲁⲙⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ amanōlk |
ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ amatetn̄ōlk |
ⲁⲙⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ amauōlk |
ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲙⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ amare- ōlk, ma- ōlk | ||
| optative | basic affirmative |
ⲁⲓ̈ⲁⲱⲗⲕ aïaōlk |
ⲁⲕⲁⲱⲗⲕ akaōlk |
ⲁⲣⲁⲱⲗⲕ araōlk |
ⲁϥⲁⲱⲗⲕ afaōlk |
ⲁⲥⲁⲱⲗⲕ asaōlk |
ⲁⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ anaōlk |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ atetnaōlk |
ⲁⲩⲁⲱⲗⲕ auaōlk |
ⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ a- ōlk | |
| basic affirmative |
ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naōlk, enaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ nekōlk, enekōlk |
ⲛⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛⲉⲱⲗⲕ neōlk, eneōlk |
ⲛⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ nefōlk, enefōlk |
ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ nesōlk, enesōlk |
ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nenōlk, enenōlk |
ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ netn̄ōlk, enetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ neuōlk, eneuōlk |
ⲛⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ne- ōlk | ||
| jussive | basic affirmative |
ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ mariōlk |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ marefōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ maresōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ marn̄ōlk |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ marouōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ mare- ōlk | ||
| basic affirmative |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕ mn̄taōlk |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ mn̄tf̄ōlk |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ mn̄ts̄ōlk |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ mn̄tn̄ōlk |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ mn̄touōlk |
ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ mn̄te- ōlk | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕ taōlk |
ⲕⲱⲗⲕ kōlk |
ⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ teōlk |
ϥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧϥⲱⲗⲕ fōlk, n̄tfōlk |
ⲥⲱⲗⲕ sōlk |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tn̄ōlk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tetn̄ōlk |
ⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲥⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ seōlk, souōlk |
ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ te- ōlk | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ tariōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ tarekōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ tareōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ tarefōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ taresōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tarn̄ōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ taretetn̄ōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ tarouōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ tare- ōlk | ||
| precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ n̄tariōlk, tariōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ n̄tarekōlk, tarekōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ n̄tareōlk, tareōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ n̄tarefōlk, tarefōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ n̄taresōlk, taresōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tarn̄ōlk, tarn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄taretn̄ōlk, taretn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ n̄tarouōlk, tarouōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tare- ōlk, tare- ōlk | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ šatiōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šatk̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ šateōlk |
ϣⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šatf̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šats̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šatn̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šatetn̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ šatouōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ šate- ōlk | ||
| conditional | long | ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ aïšaōlk, eïšaōlk |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲕϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ akšaōlk, ekšaōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ arešaōlk, erešaōlk |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϥϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ afšaōlk, efšaōlk |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲥϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ asšaōlk, esšaōlk |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ anšaōlk, enšaōlk |
ⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ ašatetn̄ōlk, ešatetn̄ōlk |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲩϣⲁⲱⲗⲕ aušaōlk, eušaōlk |
ⲁϣⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ aša- ōlk, eša- ōlk | |
| short | ⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ aïōlk |
ⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ akōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ areōlk |
ⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ afōlk |
ⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ asōlk |
ⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ anōlk |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ atetn̄ōlk |
ⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ auōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ are- ōlk | ||
| negated with | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ⲱⲗⲕ (Bohairic dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk |
imperative | affirmative | ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲱⲗⲕ štemōlk |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲱⲗⲕ m̀perōlk |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲱⲗⲕ tiōlk |
ⲕⲱⲗⲕ kōlk |
ⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ teōlk |
ϥⲱⲗⲕ fōlk |
ⲥⲱⲗⲕ sōlk |
ⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ tenōlk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ tetenōlk |
ⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ seōlk |
ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲱⲗⲕ eiōlk |
ⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ ekōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ereōlk |
ⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ efōlk |
ⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ esōlk |
ⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ enōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ eretenōlk |
ⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ euōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ere- ōlk | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲱⲗⲕ etiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ etekōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ eteōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ etefōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ etesōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etetenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ete- ōlk | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ naiōlk |
ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ nakōlk |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nareōlk |
ⲛⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ nafōlk |
ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ nasōlk |
ⲛⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ nanōlk |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ naretenōlk |
ⲛⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ nauōlk |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nare- ōlk | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ aiōlk |
ⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ akōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ areōlk |
ⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ afōlk |
ⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ asōlk |
ⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ anōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ aretenōlk |
ⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ auōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ are- ōlk | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tinaōlk |
ⲭⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ khnaōlk |
ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲱⲗⲕ teraōlk |
ϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ fnaōlk |
ⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ snaōlk |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tennaōlk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tetennaōlk |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ senaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naōlk | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ einaōlk |
ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ekhnaōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ erenaōlk |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ efnaōlk |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ esnaōlk |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ennaōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eretennaōlk |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eunaōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ere- naōlk | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etinaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etekhnaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etenaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etefnaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etesnaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etennaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etetennaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etounaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ete- naōlk | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nainaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nakhnaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ narenaōlk |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nafnaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nasnaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nannaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naretennaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naunaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nare- naōlk | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ainaōlk |
ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ akhnaōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ arenaōlk |
ⲁϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ afnaōlk |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ asnaōlk |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ annaōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ aretennaōlk |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ aunaōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ are- naōlk | ||
| negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic affirmative |
ⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ aiōlk |
ⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ akōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ areōlk |
ⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ afōlk |
ⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ asōlk |
ⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ anōlk |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ atetenōlk |
ⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ auōlk |
ⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ a- ōlk | |
| basic negative |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ m̀piōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ m̀pekōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ m̀peōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ m̀pefōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ m̀pesōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ m̀penōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ m̀petenōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̀pouōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̀pe- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ eaiōlk |
ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ eakōlk |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ eareōlk |
ⲉⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ eafōlk |
ⲉⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ easōlk |
ⲉⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ eanōlk |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ eatetenōlk |
ⲉⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ eauōlk |
ⲉⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ ea- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ em̀piōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ em̀pekōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ em̀peōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ em̀pefōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ em̀pesōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ em̀penōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ em̀petenōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ em̀pouōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ em̀pe- ōlk | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ etaiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ etakōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ etareōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ etafōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ etasōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etanōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etaretenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ etauōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ eta- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ etm̀piōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pekōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ etm̀peōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pefōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pesōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etm̀penōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etm̀petenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pe- ōlk | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ neaiōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ neakōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ neareōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ neafōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ neasōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ neanōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ neatetenōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ neauōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ nea- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ nem̀piōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ nem̀pekōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ nem̀peōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ nem̀pefōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ nem̀pesōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nem̀penōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nem̀petenōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ nem̀pouōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nem̀pe- ōlk | ||
| focalising, precursive affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ etaiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ etakōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ etareōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ etafōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ etasōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etanōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etaretenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ etauōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ eta- ōlk | ||
| expectative | basic negative |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ m̀patiōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ m̀patekōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ m̀pateōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ m̀patefōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ m̀patesōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ m̀patenōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ m̀patetenōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̀patouōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̀pate- ōlk | |
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ em̀patiōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ em̀patekōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ em̀pateōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ em̀patefōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ em̀patesōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ em̀patenōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ em̀patetenōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ em̀patouōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ em̀pate- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ etm̀patiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ etm̀patekōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pateōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ etm̀patefōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ etm̀patesōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etm̀patenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etm̀patetenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etm̀patouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pate- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ nam̀patiōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ nam̀patekōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ nam̀pateōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ nam̀patefōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ nam̀patesōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nam̀patenōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nam̀patetenōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ nam̀patouōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nam̀pate- ōlk | ||
| aorist | basic affirmative |
ϣⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ šaiōlk |
ϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ šakōlk |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ šareōlk |
ϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ šafōlk |
ϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ šasōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ šanōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ šatetenōlk |
ϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ šauōlk |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ šare- ōlk | |
| basic negative |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ m̀paiōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ m̀pakōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ m̀pareōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ m̀pafōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ m̀pasōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ m̀panōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ m̀paretenōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̀pauōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̀pare- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉϣⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ ešaiōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ ešakōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ešareōlk |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ ešafōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ ešasōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ ešanōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ ešatetenōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ ešauōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ešare- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ em̀paiōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ em̀pakōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ em̀pareōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ em̀pafōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ em̀pasōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ em̀panōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ em̀paretenōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ em̀pauōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ em̀pare- ōlk | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ etšaiōlk |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ etšakōlk |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ etšareōlk |
ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ etšafōlk |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ etšasōlk |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etšanōlk |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etšatetenōlk |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ etšauōlk |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etšare- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ etm̀paiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pakōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pareōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pafōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pasōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etm̀panōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etm̀paretenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pauōlk |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etm̀pare- ōlk | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ našaiōlk |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ našakōlk |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ našareōlk |
ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ našafōlk |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ našasōlk |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ našanōlk |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ našatetenōlk |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ našauōlk |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ našare- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ nam̀paiōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ nam̀pakōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nam̀pareōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ nam̀pafōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ nam̀pasōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ nam̀panōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nam̀paretenōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ nam̀pauōlk |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nam̀pare- ōlk | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ em̀paiōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ em̀pakōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ em̀pareōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ em̀pafōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ em̀pasōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ em̀panōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ em̀paretenōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ em̀pauōlk |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ em̀pare- ōlk | ||
| optative | basic affirmative |
ⲉⲓⲉⲱⲗⲕ eieōlk |
ⲉⲕⲉⲱⲗⲕ ekeōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ereōlk |
ⲉϥⲉⲱⲗⲕ efeōlk |
ⲉⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ eseōlk |
ⲉⲛⲉⲱⲗⲕ eneōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱⲗⲕ ereteneōlk |
ⲉⲩⲉⲱⲗⲕ eueōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ere- ōlk | |
| basic affirmative |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ǹnaōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ ǹnekōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲱⲗⲕ ǹneōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ ǹnefōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ ǹnesōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ ǹnenōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ ǹnetenōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ ǹnouōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ǹne- ōlk | ||
| jussive | basic affirmative |
ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ mariōlk |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ marefōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ maresōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ marenōlk |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ marouōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ mare- ōlk | ||
| basic affirmative |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ m̀penthriōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ m̀penthrefōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ m̀penthresōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ m̀penthrenōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̀penthreuōlk |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̀penthre- ōlk | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕ ǹtaōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ ǹtekōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ ǹteōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ ǹtefōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ ǹtesōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ ǹtenōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ ǹtetenōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ ǹseōlk, ǹtouōlk |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ǹte- ōlk | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ tariōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ tarekōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ tareōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ tarefōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ taresōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ tarenōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ taretenōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ tarouōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ tare- ōlk | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ šatiōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ šatekōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ šateōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ šatefōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ šatesōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ šatenōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ šatetenōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ šatouōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ šate- ōlk | ||
| conditional | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ aišanōlk |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ akšanōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ arešanōlk |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ afšanōlk |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ asšanōlk |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ anšanōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ aretenšanōlk |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ aušanōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲱⲗⲕ arešan- ōlk | |
| short | ⲁⲓⲱⲗⲕ aiōlk |
ⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ akōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ areōlk |
ⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ afōlk |
ⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ asōlk |
ⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ anōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ aretenōlk |
ⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ auōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ are- ōlk | ||
| negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ⲱⲗⲕ (Lycopolitan dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk |
imperative | affirmative | ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tm̄ōlk |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲛⲱⲗⲕ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄nōlk, m̄pr̄ōlk |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲱⲗⲕ tiōlk |
ⲕⲱⲗⲕ kōlk |
ⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ teōlk |
ϥⲱⲗⲕ fōlk |
ⲥⲱⲗⲕ sōlk |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tn̄ōlk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tetn̄ōlk |
ⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ seōlk |
ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ eïōlk |
ⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ ekōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ereōlk |
ⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ efōlk |
ⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ esōlk |
ⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ enōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ euōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ere- ōlk | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲱⲗⲕ etiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ etk̄ōlk, etekōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ eteōlk, etereōlk |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ etf̄ōlk, etefōlk |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ ets̄ōlk, etesōlk |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etn̄ōlk, etenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etere- ōlk, ete- ōlk | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ neïōlk |
ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ nekōlk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nereōlk |
ⲛⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ nefōlk |
ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ nesōlk |
ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nenōlk |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ netetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ neuōlk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nere- ōlk | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tinaōlk |
ⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ knaōlk |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tenaōlk |
ϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ fnaōlk |
ⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ snaōlk |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tn̄naōlk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tetnaōlk |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ senaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naōlk | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eïnaōlk |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eknaōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ erenaōlk |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ efnaōlk |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ esnaōlk |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ennaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etetnaōlk |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eunaōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ere- naōlk | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etinaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etk̄naōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etenaōlk, eterenaōlk |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etf̄naōlk |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ets̄naōlk |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etn̄naōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etetnaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etounaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etere- naōlk | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ neïnaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ neknaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nerenaōlk |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nefnaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nesnaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nennaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ netetnaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ neunaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nere- naōlk | ||
| negated with | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic affirmative |
ⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ aïōlk |
ⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ akōlk |
ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ areōlk |
ⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ afōlk |
ⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ asōlk |
ⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ anōlk |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ atetn̄ōlk |
ⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ auōlk |
ⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ a- ōlk | |
| basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ m̄piōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ m̄pk̄ōlk, m̄pekōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄peōlk, m̄pr̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ m̄pf̄ōlk, m̄pefōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ m̄ps̄ōlk, m̄pesōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ m̄pn̄ōlk, m̄penōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄petn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̄pouōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pe- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ eaïōlk |
ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ eakōlk |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ eareōlk |
ⲉⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ eafōlk |
ⲉⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ easōlk |
ⲉⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ eanōlk |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ eatetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ eauōlk |
ⲉⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ ea- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ empiōlk |
ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ empk̄ōlk, empekōlk |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ empeōlk, empr̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ empk̄ōlk, empekōlk |
ⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ emps̄ōlk, empesōlk |
ⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ empn̄ōlk, empenōlk |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ empetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ empouōlk |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ empe- ōlk | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ etaïōlk, n̄taïōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ etakōlk, n̄takōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕⲱⲗⲕ etareōlk, n̄taōlkōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ etafōlk, n̄tafōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ etasōlk, n̄tasōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etanōlk, n̄tanōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etatetn̄ōlk, n̄tatetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ etauōlk, n̄tauōlk |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ eta- ōlk, n̄ta- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ etempiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ etempk̄ōlk, etempekōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etempeōlk, etempr̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ etempk̄ōlk, etempekōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ etemps̄ōlk, etempesōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etempn̄ōlk, etempenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etempetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etempouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etempe- ōlk | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ neaïōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ neakōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ neareōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ neafōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ neasōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ neanōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ neatetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ neauōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ nea- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ nempiōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ nempk̄ōlk, nempekōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nempeōlk, nempr̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ nempk̄ōlk, nempekōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ nemps̄ōlk, nempesōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nempn̄ōlk, nempenōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nempetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ nempouōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nempe- ōlk | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ n̄taïōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ n̄takōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ n̄tareōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ n̄tafōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ n̄tasōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ n̄tanōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tatetn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ n̄tauōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ n̄ta- ōlk | ||
| expectative | basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ m̄patiōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ m̄pateōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̄patouōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pate- ōlk | |
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ em̄patiōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ em̄pateōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ em̄patouōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pate- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pateōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pate- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patiōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pateōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patouōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pate- ōlk | ||
| aorist | basic affirmative |
ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ šaïōlk |
ϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ šakōlk |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ šareōlk |
ϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ šafōlk |
ϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ šasōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ šanōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šatetn̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ šauōlk |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ šare- ōlk | |
| basic negative |
ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ maïōlk |
ⲙⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ makōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ mareōlk |
ⲙⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ mafōlk |
ⲙⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ masōlk |
ⲙⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ manōlk |
ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ matetn̄ōlk |
ⲙⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ mauōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ mare- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ ešaïōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ ešakōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ešareōlk |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ ešafōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ ešasōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ ešanōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ ešatetn̄ōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ ešauōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ešare- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ emaïōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ emakōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ emareōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ emafōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ emasōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ emanōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ ematetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ emauōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ emare- ōlk | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ etešaïōlk, ešaïōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ etešakōlk, ešakōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ etešareōlk, ešareōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ etešafōlk, ešafōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ etešasōlk, ešasōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etešanōlk, ešanōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etešatetn̄ōlk, ešatetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ etešauōlk, ešauōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etešare- ōlk, ešare- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ etemaïōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ etemakōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ etemareōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ etemafōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ etemasōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etemanōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etematetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ etemauōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etemare- ōlk | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ nešaïōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ nešakōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nešareōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ nešafōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ nešasōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ nešanōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nešatetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ nešauōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nešare- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ nemaïōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ nemakōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nemareōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ nemafōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ nemasōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ nemanōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nematetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ nemauōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nemare- ōlk | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ emaïōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ emakōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ emareōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ emafōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ emasōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ emanōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ ematetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ emauōlk |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ emare- ōlk | ||
| optative | basic affirmative |
ⲉⲓ̈ⲁⲱⲗⲕ eïaōlk |
ⲉⲕⲁⲱⲗⲕ ekaōlk |
ⲉⲣⲁⲱⲗⲕ eraōlk |
ⲉϥⲁⲱⲗⲕ efaōlk |
ⲉⲥⲁⲱⲗⲕ esaōlk |
ⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ enaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etetnaōlk |
ⲉⲩⲁⲱⲗⲕ euaōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ere- ōlk | |
| basic affirmative |
ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naōlk |
ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ nekōlk |
ⲛⲉⲱⲗⲕ neōlk |
ⲛⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ nefōlk |
ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ nesōlk |
ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nenōlk |
ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ netn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ neuōlk |
ⲛⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ne- ōlk | ||
| jussive | basic affirmative |
ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ mariōlk |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ marefōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ maresōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ marn̄ōlk |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ marouōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ mare- ōlk | ||
| basic affirmative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲁⲱⲗⲕ m̄prtraōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ m̄prtrefōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ m̄prtresōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ m̄prtrenōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̄prtreuōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲱⲣⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pōrte- ōlk | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕ n̄taōlk, taōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲅⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲗⲕ, ⲕⲱⲗⲕ n̄gōlk, n̄kōlk, kōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ n̄teōlk, teōlk |
ⲛ̄ϥⲱⲗⲕ, ϥⲱⲗⲕ n̄fōlk, fōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲥⲱⲗⲕ n̄sōlk, sōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tn̄ōlk, tn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tetn̄ōlk, tetn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ n̄seōlk, seōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ n̄te- ōlk | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ tariōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ tarekōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ tareōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ tarefōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ taresōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tarn̄ōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ taretn̄ōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ tarouōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ tare- ōlk | ||
| precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ n̄tariōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ n̄tarekōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ n̄tareōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ n̄tarefōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ n̄taresōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tarn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄taretn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ n̄tarouōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tare- ōlk | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲱⲗⲕ šantiōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ šantk̄ōlk, šantekōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ šanteōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ šantf̄ōlk, šantefōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ šants̄ōlk, šantesōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ šantn̄ōlk, šantenōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šantetn̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ šantouōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ šante- ōlk | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ eïšanōlk |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ ekšanōlk |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ eršanōlk, erešanōlk |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ efšanōlk |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ esšanōlk |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ enšanōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ ešantetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ eušanōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲣϣⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ ešante- ōlk, erša- ōlk | |
| short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ eïōlk |
ⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ ekōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ereōlk |
ⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ efōlk |
ⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ esōlk |
ⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ enōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ euōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ere- ōlk | ||
| negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ⲱⲗⲕ (Sahidic dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk |
imperative | affirmative | ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tm̄ōlk |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pr̄ōlk |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲱⲗⲕ tiōlk |
ⲕⲱⲗⲕ kōlk |
ⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ teōlk |
ϥⲱⲗⲕ fōlk |
ⲥⲱⲗⲕ sōlk |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tn̄ōlk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tetn̄ōlk |
ⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ seōlk |
ⲱⲗⲕ ōlk | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ eïōlk |
ⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ ekōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ereōlk |
ⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ efōlk |
ⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ esōlk |
ⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ enōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ euōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ere- ōlk | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲱⲗⲕ etiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ eteōlk, etereōlk |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ ets̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etere- ōlk | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ neïōlk |
ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ nekōlk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nereōlk |
ⲛⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ nefōlk |
ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ nesōlk |
ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nenōlk |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ netetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ neuōlk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nere- ōlk | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tinaōlk |
ⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ knaōlk |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tenaōlk |
ϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ fnaōlk |
ⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ snaōlk |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tn̄naōlk |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ tetnaōlk |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ senaōlk |
ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ naōlk | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eïnaōlk |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eknaōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ erenaōlk |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ efnaōlk |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ esnaōlk |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ennaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etetnaōlk |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ eunaōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ere- naōlk | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etinaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etk̄naōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etenaōlk, eterenaōlk |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etf̄naōlk |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ ets̄naōlk |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etn̄naōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etetnaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etounaōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ etere- naōlk | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ neïnaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ neknaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nerenaōlk |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nefnaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nesnaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nennaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ netetnaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ neunaōlk |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ nere- naōlk | ||
| negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic affirmative |
ⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ aïōlk |
ⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ akōlk |
ⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ, ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ aōlk, arōlk, areōlk |
ⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ afōlk |
ⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ asōlk |
ⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ anōlk |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ atetn̄ōlk |
ⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ auōlk |
ⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ a- ōlk | |
| basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ m̄piōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pk̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄peōlk, m̄pr̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pf̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄ps̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄petn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̄pouōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pe- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ eaïōlk |
ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ eakōlk |
ⲉⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ eaōlk, earōlk, eareōlk |
ⲉⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ eafōlk |
ⲉⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ easōlk |
ⲉⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ eanōlk |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ eatetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ eauōlk |
ⲉⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ ea- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ em̄piōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄peōlk, em̄pr̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄ps̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄petn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ em̄pouōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pe- ōlk | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ entaïōlk, n̄taïōlk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ entakōlk, n̄takōlk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ entaōlk, n̄taōlk, entarōlk, n̄tarōlk, entareōlk, n̄tareōlk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ entafōlk, n̄tafōlk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ entasōlk, n̄tasōlk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ entanōlk, n̄tanōlk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ entatetn̄ōlk, n̄tatetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ entauōlk, n̄tauōlk |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ enta- ōlk, n̄ta- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ etem̄piōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄peōlk, etem̄pr̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄ps̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄petn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pe- ōlk | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ neaïōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ neakōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ neaōlk, nearōlk, neareōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ neafōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ neasōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ neanōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ neatetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ neauōlk |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ nea- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲗⲕ nem̄piōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pk̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄peōlk, nem̄pr̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pf̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄ps̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄petn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pouōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pe- ōlk | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ n̄taïōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ n̄takōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ n̄taōlk, n̄tarōlk, n̄tareōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ n̄tafōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ n̄tasōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ n̄tanōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tatetn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ n̄tauōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱⲗⲕ n̄ta- ōlk | ||
| expectative | basic negative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ m̄patiōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ m̄pateōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ m̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̄patouōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pate- ōlk | |
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ em̄patiōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ em̄pateōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ em̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ em̄patouōlk |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ em̄pate- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patiōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pateōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ etem̄patouōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etem̄pate- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patiōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patk̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pateōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patf̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pats̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ nem̄patouōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nem̄pate- ōlk | ||
| aorist | basic affirmative |
ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ šaïōlk |
ϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ šakōlk |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ šareōlk |
ϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ šafōlk |
ϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ šasōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ šanōlk |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šatetn̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ šauōlk |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ šare- ōlk | |
| basic negative |
ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ meïōlk |
ⲙⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ mekōlk |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ mereōlk |
ⲙⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ mefōlk |
ⲙⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ mesōlk |
ⲙⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ menōlk |
ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ metetn̄ōlk |
ⲙⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ meuōlk |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ mere- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial affirmative |
ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ ešaïōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ ešakōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ešareōlk |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ ešafōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ ešasōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ ešanōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ ešatetn̄ōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ ešauōlk |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ešare- ōlk | ||
| circumstantial negative |
ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ emeïōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ emekōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ emereōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ emefōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ emesōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ emenōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ emetetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ emeuōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ emere- ōlk | ||
| relative affirmative |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ etešaïōlk, ešaïōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ etešakōlk, ešakōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ etešareōlk, ešareōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ etešafōlk, ešafōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ etešasōlk, ešasōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etešanōlk, ešanōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etešatetn̄ōlk, ešatetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ etešauōlk, ešauōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etešare- ōlk, ešare- ōlk | ||
| relative negative |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ etemeïōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ etemekōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ etemereōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ etemefōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ etemesōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ etemenōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etemetetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ etemeuōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ etemere- ōlk | ||
| preterite affirmative |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ nešaïōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲗⲕ nešakōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nešareōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲗⲕ nešafōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲗⲕ nešasōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ nešanōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nešatetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲗⲕ nešauōlk |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nešare- ōlk | ||
| preterite negative |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ nemeïōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ nemekōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ nemereōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ nemefōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ nemesōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ nemenōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ nemetetn̄ōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ nemeuōlk |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ nemere- ōlk | ||
| focalising affirmative |
ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ emeïōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ emekōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ emereōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ emefōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ emesōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ emenōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ emetetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ emeuōlk |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ emere- ōlk | ||
| optative | basic affirmative |
ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲱⲗⲕ eïeōlk |
ⲉⲕⲉⲱⲗⲕ ekeōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ereōlk |
ⲉϥⲉⲱⲗⲕ efeōlk |
ⲉⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ eseōlk |
ⲉⲛⲉⲱⲗⲕ eneōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲱⲗⲕ etetneōlk |
ⲉⲩⲉⲱⲗⲕ eueōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ere- ōlk | |
| basic affirmative |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲕ n̄naōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ n̄nekōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲱⲗⲕ n̄neōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ n̄nefōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ n̄nesōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ n̄nenōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄netn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ n̄neuōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ n̄ne- ōlk | ||
| jussive | basic affirmative |
ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ mariōlk |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ marefōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ maresōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ marn̄ōlk |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ marouōlk |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ mare- ōlk | ||
| basic affirmative |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲱⲗⲕ m̄pr̄traōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ m̄pr̄trefōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ m̄pr̄tresōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ m̄pr̄trenōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ m̄pr̄treuōlk |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ m̄pr̄tre- ōlk | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕ, ⲧⲁⲱⲗⲕ n̄taōlk, taōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲅⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲗⲕ n̄gōlk, n̄kōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ n̄teōlk |
ⲛ̄ϥⲱⲗⲕ n̄fōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲱⲗⲕ n̄sōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tetn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲱⲗⲕ n̄seōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ n̄te- ōlk | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ tariōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ tarekōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ tareōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ tarefōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ taresōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ tarn̄ōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ taretn̄ōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ tarouōlk |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ tare- ōlk | ||
| precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲱⲗⲕ n̄teriōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ n̄terekōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲱⲗⲕ n̄tereōlk, n̄tererōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ n̄terefōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ n̄teresōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ n̄tern̄ōlk, n̄terenōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ n̄teretn̄ōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ n̄terouōlk |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ n̄tere- ōlk | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲱⲗⲕ šantiōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šantk̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲱⲗⲕ šanteōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šantf̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šants̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šantn̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ šantetn̄ōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲱⲗⲕ šantouōlk |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ šante- ōlk | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ eïšanōlk |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ ekšanōlk |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ eršanōlk, erešanōlk |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ efšanōlk |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ esšanōlk |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ enšanōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ etetn̄šanōlk |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲱⲗⲕ eušanōlk |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲱⲗⲕ eršan- ōlk | |
| short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲗⲕ eïōlk |
ⲉⲕⲱⲗⲕ ekōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲗⲕ ereōlk |
ⲉϥⲱⲗⲕ efōlk |
ⲉⲥⲱⲗⲕ esōlk |
ⲉⲛⲱⲗⲕ enōlk |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲗⲕ etetn̄ōlk |
ⲉⲩⲱⲗⲕ euōlk |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲗⲕ ere- ōlk | ||
| negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
Derived terms
References
- TLA lemma no. C5465 (ⲱⲗⲕ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA), [1]
- Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary[2], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 522