Japanese
| Kanji in this term
|
| 行
|
ぎょう Grade: 2
|
| goon
|
| Alternative spellings
|
ワ行 和行
|
Etymology
わ (wa) + 行 (“row”)
Pronunciation
Noun
わ行 • (wagyō) ←わぎゃう (wagyau)?
- (phonology, orthography, grammar) the tenth and last row of the 五十音図 (literally “table of the fifty sounds”), consisting of the five kana わ/ワ (wa), ゐ/ヰ (wi), う/ウ (u) (alternatively, 𛄟 (𛄟)/𛄢 (wu)), ゑ/ヱ (we) and を/ヲ (wo), one of which is taken from the あ行 (“a-row”) to represent classical grammatical inflection in modern text
- Coordinate terms: あ行, か行, さ行, た行, な行, は行, ま行, や行, ら行
- ワ行上一段 / 下二段 / 五段活用
- wagyō kamīchidan / shimonidan / godan katsuyō
- wa-row upper-bigrade / lower-bigrade / quintigrade inflection
Usage notes
- Quintigrade verbs, such as 笑う (warau, “to laugh”) and 問う (tou, “to ask”), only use わ/ワ (wa) in the ワ行 (“wa-row”), for only one of their inflectional forms (the rest take kana from the ア行 (“a-row”)), but they are still labeled with ワ(行) in dictionaries and grammar guides.