ㄐ
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Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Letter
ㄐ
- type: initial consonant (alveolo-palatal)
- general transliteration: j
- keyboard key: R
Descendants
- ㆢ, ㄐﾞ
Chinese
Glyph origin
Derived from the archaic character 丩 (jiū), an ancient form of 糾 / 纠 / 纠 (Mandarin: jiū).
Etymology
Initial consonant derived from 糾 / 纠 / 纠 (Mandarin: jiū) + rhyme.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jī
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ji
- Wade–Giles: chi1
- Yale: jī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ji
- Palladius: цзи (czi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
| Audio (Pinyin); “j” /t͡ɕ/: | (file) |
Letter
ㄐ
- 12th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet
- 16th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet
References
- 全國主要方言區方音對照表, Chinese Character Reform Commission, Beijing: ZhonghuaBook Company, 1954
- Unicode Bopomofo block description: https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3100.pdf
Northern Qiandong Miao
Pronunciation
- Phoneme: IPA(key): /t͡ɕ/
Letter
ㄐ (g, j) (Hutton)
- 14th letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet
References
- Joakim Enwall, A Myth Become Reality Vol.1 (Stockholm, 1994) page 198