中產階級
Chinese
| middle class; bourgeois | class; step | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (中產階級) | 中產 | 階級 | |
| simp. (中产阶级) | 中产 | 阶级 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Pinyin): zhōngchǎn jiējí
- (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥ ㄔㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄐㄧˊ
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zung1 caan2 gaai1 kap1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiong-sán-kai-kip
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhōngchǎn jiējí
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄔㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄐㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhongchǎn jiejí
- Wade–Giles: chung1-chʻan3 chieh1-chi2
- Yale: jūng-chǎn jyē-jí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongchaan jiejyi
- Palladius: чжунчань цзецзи (čžunčanʹ czeczi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zung1 caan2 gaai1 kap1
- Yale: jūng cháan gāai kāp
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzung1 tsaan2 gaai1 kap7
- Guangdong Romanization: zung1 can2 gai1 keb1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːn³⁵ kaːi̯⁵⁵ kʰɐp̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiong-sán-kai-kip
- Tâi-lô: tiong-sán-kai-kip
- Phofsit Daibuun: diongsafnkai'kib
- IPA (Xiamen): /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai⁴⁴⁻²² kip̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɔŋ³³ san⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai³³ kip̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai⁴⁴⁻²² kip̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai⁴⁴⁻³³ kip̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kai⁴⁴⁻³³ kip̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
中產階級