乃末
Chinese
to be; thus; so to be; thus; so; therefore; then; only; thereupon |
end; final stage; latter part | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (乃末) |
乃 | 末 | |
| alternative forms | 難末/难末 那末 惱末/恼末 (Suzhounese) 奈末 | ||
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “First syllable generally sounding similar to [nɛ] cross-topolectally in Wu: morpheme meaning "now"?”)
Pronunciation
- Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
- Wugniu: 6ne-meq; 6na-meq
- MiniDict: ne去 meh; na去 meh
- Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 3ne-meq; 3na-meq
- Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ne²² məʔ⁴⁴/, /na²² məʔ⁴⁴/
- (Northern: Haining)
- Wugniu: 2na-7meq8
- Sinological IPA (Haining): /na¹¹ məʔ⁵⁵/
- (Northern: Hangzhou)
- Wugniu: 2ne 0meq
- MiniDict: ne平 meh
- Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /nɛ²³ məʔ/
- (Northern: Shanghai)
Conjunction
乃末 (Northern Wu)
Adverb
乃末 (Northern Wu)
- so; thus; as a result
- now then
- 乃末完結! [Shanghainese, trad.]
- 6ne-meq 6woe-ciq [Wugniu]
- Now everything's ruined!
乃末完结! [Shanghainese, simp.]