使徒
Chinese
to make; to cause; to enable to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; messenger |
apprentice; disciple | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (使徒) |
使 | 徒 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): si3 tou4 / si5 tou4
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): sǎ̤-dǔ
- Eastern Min (BUC): sé̤ṳ-dù
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): so3 dou2
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shǐtú
- Zhuyin: ㄕˇ ㄊㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shǐhtú
- Wade–Giles: shih3-tʻu2
- Yale: shř-tú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyytwu
- Palladius: шиту (šitu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: si3 tou4 / si5 tou4
- Yale: si tòuh / síh tòuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: si3 tou4 / si5 tou4
- Guangdong Romanization: xi3 tou4 / xi5 tou4
- Sinological IPA (key): /siː³³ tʰou̯²¹/, /siː¹³ tʰou̯²¹/
- Homophones:
使徒
試圖 / 试图
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ́-thù
- Hakka Romanization System: siiˋ tuˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: si3 tu2
- Sinological IPA: /sɨ³¹ tʰu¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: siiˊ tu
- Sinological IPA: /sɨ²⁴⁻³³ tʰu⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: sǎ̤-dǔ
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɛ²¹ tu²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: so3 dou2 [Phonetic: so2 lou2]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: seô-dó
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬo⁴⁵³⁻¹³ (t-)lɔu¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: so3 dou2 [Phonetic: so1 lou2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬo³³²⁻⁵⁵ (t-)lɔu²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sù-tô͘
- Tâi-lô: sù-tôo
- Phofsit Daibuun: suo'doo
- IPA (Xiamen): /su²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /su²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²³/
- IPA (Taipei): /su¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /su²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /su⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tɔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sìr-tô͘
- Tâi-lô: sìr-tôo
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tɔ²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: sai3 tu5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sài thû
- Sinological IPA (key): /sai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰu⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Noun
使徒
Synonyms
Terms for apostle in different branches of Christianity
| Branch | Words |
|---|---|
| Protestant | 使徒 |
| Roman Catholic | 宗徒 |
| Eastern Orthodox | 使徒 |
Derived terms
Descendants
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 使 | 徒 |
| し Grade: 3 |
と Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) しと [sh
íꜜtò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2][3][4] - (Tokyo) しと [sh
ìtóꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[1][2][3][4] - (Kyoto) しと [sh
íꜜtò] (Atamadaka – [1])[4] - IPA(key): [ɕi̥to̞]
Noun
使徒 • (shito)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 “使徒”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 使 | 徒 |
Noun
使徒 • (sado) (hangeul 사도)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 使 | 徒 |
Noun
使徒