候補
Chinese
| wait | to repair; to patch; to mend to repair; to patch; to mend; to make up for; to fill (a vacancy); to supplement | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (候補) | 候 | 補 | |
| simp. (候补) | 候 | 补 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: hòubǔ
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˋ ㄅㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hòubǔ
- Wade–Giles: hou4-pu3
- Yale: hòu-bǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: howbuu
- Palladius: хоубу (xoubu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xoʊ̯⁵¹ pu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hau6 bou2
- Yale: hauh bóu
- Cantonese Pinyin: hau6 bou2
- Guangdong Romanization: heo6 bou2
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐu̯²² pou̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiō-pó͘
- Tâi-lô: hiō-póo
- Phofsit Daibuun: hioixpor
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hio⁴¹⁻²² pɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hāu-pó͘
- Tâi-lô: hāu-póo
- Phofsit Daibuun: hauxpor
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hau³³⁻²¹ pɔ⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /hau³³⁻¹¹ pɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hau²²⁻²¹ pɔ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hō͘-pó͘
- Tâi-lô: hōo-póo
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoxpor
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hɔ²²⁻²¹ pɔ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Verb
候補
- to be an alternate; to be a candidate for (for a vacancy, waiting list, etc.)
- (archaic) to temporarily fill a provincial or ministerial post prior to being assigned a permanent position by the Ministry for Personnel (during the Qing dynasty)
Noun
候補
Derived terms
References
- Three Departments and Six Ministries on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 候 | 補 |
| こう Grade: 4 |
ほ Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
候補 • (kōho)
Synonyms
- 候補者 (kōhosha) (for persons only)
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 候 | 補 |
Noun
候補 • (hubo) (hangeul 후보)