儀式

See also: 仪式

Chinese

		apparatus; rites; appearance apparatus; rites; appearance; present; ceremony	type; form; pattern type; form; pattern; style
trad. (儀式)		儀	式
simp. (仪式)		仪	式

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yíshì

(Zhuyin): ㄧˊ ㄕˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁴ sik¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): ngì-sṳt

(Hailu, HRS): ngi shid
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): gî-siak / gî-sek / gî-sit / gī-sek

(Teochew, Peng'im): ngi⁵ sêg⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yíshì
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄕˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yíshìh
  - Wade–Giles: i²-shih⁴
  - Yale: yí-shr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yishyh
  - Palladius: иши (iši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ji⁴ sik¹
  - Yale: yìh sīk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁴ sik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁴ xig¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː²¹ sɪk̚⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    儀式 / 仪式
    兒媳 / 儿媳
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngì-sṳt
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngi^ˇ siid^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngi² sid⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi¹¹ sɨt̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngi shid
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi⁵⁵ ʃit⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gî-siak
  - Tâi-lô: gî-siak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: gisiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡi²⁴⁻²² siak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gî-sek
  - Tâi-lô: gî-sik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: giseg
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɡi²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡi²³⁻³³ siɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gî-sit
  - Tâi-lô: gî-sit
  - Phofsit Daibuun: gisid
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡi¹³⁻²² sit̚³²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gī-sek
  - Tâi-lô: gī-sik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: gixseg
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɡi³³⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡi³³⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ngi⁵ sêg⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngî sek
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sek̚²/

Noun

儀式

ritual; ceremony (Classifier: 個／个 m; 場／场 m)
簽約儀式／签约仪式 ― qiānyuē yíshì ― signing ceremony

剪彩儀式／剪彩仪式 ― jiǎncǎi yíshì ― ribbon-cutting ceremony

升旗儀式／升旗仪式 ― shēngqí yíshì ― flag-raising ceremony

Synonyms

edit

典禮 / 典礼 (diǎnlǐ)
式 (shì) (literary, or in compounds)
禮儀 / 礼仪 (lǐyí)
禮義 / 礼义 (lǐyì)

Derived terms

茶儀式 / 茶仪式 (cháyíshì)

Related terms

儀軌／仪轨 (yíguǐ)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
儀	式
ぎ Grade: S	しき Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ぎしき [gíꜜshìkì] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ɡʲiɕi̥kʲi]

Noun

儀(ぎ)式(しき) • (gishiki)

ritual; ceremony

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
儀	式

Noun

儀式 • (uisik or McCune-Reischauer: ŭisik or Yale: ūysik) (hangeul 의식)

hanja form^? of 의식 (“ritual”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
儀	式

Noun

儀式

chữ Hán form of nghi thức (“form; formality; ceremony”)

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

[2]