免職

Chinese

		to exempt; to remove; to avoid to exempt; to remove; to avoid; to excuse	office; duty
trad. (免職)		免	職
simp. (免职)		免	职

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miǎnzhí

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄓˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): min⁵ zik¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bián-chit

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: miǎnzhí
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄓˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: miǎnjhíh
  - Wade–Giles: mien³-chih²
  - Yale: myǎn-jŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meanjyr
  - Palladius: мяньчжи (mjanʹčži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: min⁵ zik¹
  - Yale: míhn jīk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: min⁵ dzik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: min⁵ jig¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /miːn¹³ t͡sɪk̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bián-chit
  - Tâi-lô: bián-tsit
  - Phofsit Daibuun: biefncid
  - IPA (Xiamen): /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/

Verb

免⫽職 (verb-object)

to dismiss someone from a post; to discharge; to relieve

Synonyms

免官 (miǎnguān)
撤職 / 撤职 (chèzhí)
甪官 (Hokkien)
罷免 / 罢免 (bàmiǎn)
罷官 / 罢官 (bàguān)
罷黜 / 罢黜 (bàchù) (literary)
褫職 / 褫职 (literary)
貶黜 / 贬黜 (biǎnchù) (literary)
除免 (chúmiǎn) (literary)
革扯 (gaak³ ce²) (Cantonese)
革職 / 革职 (gézhí)
黜免 (chùmiǎn) (literary)
黜退 (chùtuì) (literary)

Antonyms

復職／复职 (fùzhí)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
免	職
めん Grade: S	しょく Grade: 5
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Noun

免(めん)職(しょく) • (menshoku)

dismissal from employment

Verb

免(めん)職(しょく)する • (menshoku suru) suru (stem 免(めん)職(しょく)し (menshoku shi), past 免(めん)職(しょく)した (menshoku shita))

to dismiss from employment