內亂
See also: 内乱
Chinese
inside; inner; internal inside; inner; internal; within; interior |
in confusion; disorderly | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (內亂) | 內 | 亂 | |
| simp. (内乱) | 内 | 乱 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nui-lon
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lǎi-loān / lāi-loān / lōe-loān
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: nèiluàn
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄟˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: nèiluàn
- Wade–Giles: nei4-luan4
- Yale: nèi-lwàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neyluann
- Palladius: нэйлуань (nɛjluanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: noi6 lyun6
- Yale: noih lyuhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: noi6 lyn6
- Guangdong Romanization: noi6 lün6
- Sinological IPA (key): /nɔːi̯²² lyːn²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: nui5 lon5
- Sinological IPA (key): /ⁿdui³² lᵘɔn³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nui-lon
- Hakka Romanization System: nui lon
- Hagfa Pinyim: nui4 lon4
- Sinological IPA: /nu̯i⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lǎi-loān
- Tâi-lô: lǎi-luān
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lai²² luan⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāi-loān
- Tâi-lô: lāi-luān
- Phofsit Daibuun: laixloan
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /lai²²⁻²¹ luan²²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /lai³³⁻²¹ luan³³/
- IPA (Taipei): /lai³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lōe-loān
- Tâi-lô: luē-luān
- Phofsit Daibuun: loexloan
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /lue²²⁻²¹ luan²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Noun
內亂
- internal strife; civil war
- (criminal law) insurrection; rebellion (offence under criminal legislation of several East Asian countries)