出山
Chinese
to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
mountain; hill | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (出山) |
出 | 山 | |
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chūshān
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄕㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chushan
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-shan1
- Yale: chū-shān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chushan
- Palladius: чушань (čušanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceot1 saan1
- Yale: chēut sāan
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet7 saan1
- Guangdong Romanization: cêd1 san1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ saːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-san
- Tâi-lô: tshut-san
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutsafn
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ san⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ san³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ san⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ san⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ san⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Note: “to come out of retirement and take up a post”.
Verb
出山
- to leave the mountain area
- to come out of retirement and take up a post; to take on a government post
See also
- 收山 (shōushān)
Pronunciation 2
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot1 saan1
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): coh6 sua1 / cuoh6 suann1
- Southern Min
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceot1 saan1
- Yale: chēut sāan
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet7 saan1
- Guangdong Romanization: cêd1 san1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ saːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-sân
- Hakka Romanization System: cudˋ sanˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cud5 san1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² san²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: chud sanˋ
- Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰut⁵⁻² san⁵³/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: coh6 sua1 [Phonetic: coh7 sua1]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cheoh-suaⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ ɬua⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: cuoh6 suann1 [Phonetic: cuoh7 suann1]
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰuoʔ²⁻⁴ ɬũã⁵⁴⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Tainan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-soaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tshut-suann
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutsvoaf
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ suã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ suã³³/
- IPA (Kinmen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵⁴ suã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Lukang): /t͡sʰut̚⁵ suã³³/
- IPA (Yilan): /t͡sʰut̚²⁻⁵ suã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ suã⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cug4 suan1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshuk suaⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ sũã³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Tainan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
Verb
出山
- (Cantonese, Hakka, Southern Min) to hold a funeral procession
- (Hakka) to serve out one's apprenticeship
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 出殯 (“to hold a funeral procession; to carry a coffin to the cemetery”) [map]
References
- 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “出山”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary][1] (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
- 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “出山”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary][2] (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
- “Entry #51”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “出山”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 111.