吹雪
Chinese
to blow; blast; puff to blow; blast; puff; boast; brag; end in failure |
snow | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (吹雪) | 吹 | 雪 | |
| simp. #(吹雪) | 吹 | 雪 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chuīxuě
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chueisyuě
- Wade–Giles: chʻui1-hsüeh3
- Yale: chwēi-sywě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chueisheue
- Palladius: чуйсюэ (čujsjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceoi1 syut3
- Yale: chēui syut
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey1 syt8
- Guangdong Romanization: cêu1 xud3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵ syːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
吹雪
- (meteorology) drifting snow or blowing snow
Derived terms
- 低吹雪
- 高吹雪
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 吹 | 雪 |
| ふぶき | |
| Grade: S | Grade: 2 |
| jukujikun | |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 乱吹 吹雪き |
Etymology
The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 吹雪く (fubuku, “to blow violently (said of wind); to blow a snowstorm”).[1][2][3]
The kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓), borrowed from Chinese 吹雪 (chuīxuě).
Pronunciation
Noun
吹雪 • (fubuki)
- a blizzard, a snowstorm
- many flat objects blown away by the wind, like snowflakes in a blizzard
- 花吹雪
- hanafubuki
- a flurry of cherry blossoms
- 花吹雪
Derived terms
Proper noun
吹雪 • (Fubuki)
- a Harusame-class destroyer of the Imperial Japanese Navy during the Russo-Japanese War
- Hypernym: 春雨 (Harusame)
- a class of destroyers of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II (see Fubuki-class destroyer on Wikipedia.Wikipedia )
- a Fubuki-class destroyer of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II (see Japanese destroyer Fubuki (1927) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia )
- a female given name
Verb
吹雪 • (fubuki)
- stem or continuative form of 吹雪く (fubuku) [godan]
References
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN