國家元首
Chinese
| country; nation; state | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (國家元首) | 國家 | 元首 | |
| simp. (国家元首) | 国家 | 元首 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Pinyin): guójiā yuánshǒu
- (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gwok3 gaa1 jyun4 sau2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): koet-kâ ngièn-sú / koet-kâ ngiàn-sú
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kok-ka goân-siú
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: guójiā yuánshǒu
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guójia yuánshǒu
- Wade–Giles: kuo2-chia1 yüan2-shou3
- Yale: gwó-jyā ywán-shǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gwojia yuanshoou
- Palladius: гоцзя юаньшоу (goczja juanʹšou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gwok3 gaa1 jyun4 sau2
- Yale: gwok gā yùhn sáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwok8 gaa1 jyn4 sau2
- Guangdong Romanization: guog3 ga1 yun4 seo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: koet-kâ ngièn-sú
- Hakka Romanization System: guedˋ gaˊ ngienˇ suˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gued5 ga1 ngian2 su3
- Sinological IPA: /ku̯et̚² ka²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: koet-kâ ngiàn-sú
- Hakka Romanization System: guedˋ gaˊ ngianˇ suˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gued5 ga1 ngian2 su3
- Sinological IPA: /ku̯et̚² ka²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-ka goân-siú
- Tâi-lô: kok-ka guân-siú
- Phofsit Daibuun: kokkaf goansiuo
- IPA (Xiamen): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ka⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ka³³ ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ka⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ka⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ka⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
國家元首
- head of state
- (Malaysia, specifically) Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Synonyms
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 國 | 家 | 元 | 首 |
Noun
國家元首 • (gukgawonsu) (hangeul 국가원수)
- hanja form? of 국가원수 (“head of state”)