場所

See also: 场所

Chinese

		courtyard; open space; place courtyard; open space; place; field; a measure word; (a measure word, used for sport or recreation)	actually; place; (nominalization prefix)
trad. (場所)		場	所
simp. (场所)		场	所

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 場所 (basho)^[1]

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chǎngsuǒ, chángsuǒ

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˇ ㄙㄨㄛˇ, ㄔㄤˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng⁴ so²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhòng-só
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tiûⁿ-só͘ / tiôⁿ-sé / tiôⁿ-só͘

(Teochew, Peng'im): diên⁵ so² / dion⁵ so²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chǎngsuǒ [Phonetic: chángsuǒ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˇ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chǎngsuǒ
  - Wade–Giles: chʻang³-so³
  - Yale: chǎng-swǒ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaangsuoo
  - Palladius: чансо (čanso)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chǎngsuǒr [Phonetic: chángsuǒr]
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˇ ㄙㄨㄛˇㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chǎngsuǒr
  - Wade–Giles: chʻang³-so³-ʼrh
  - Yale: chǎng-swǒr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaangsuool
  - Palladius: чансор (čansor)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ su̯ɔɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, literary variant)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chángsuǒ
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chángsuǒ
  - Wade–Giles: chʻang²-so³
  - Yale: cháng-swǒ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charngsuoo
  - Palladius: чансо (čanso)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chángsuǒr
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chángsuǒr
  - Wade–Giles: chʻang²-so³-ʼrh
  - Yale: cháng-swǒr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charngsuool
  - Palladius: чансор (čansor)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ su̯ɔɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: coeng⁴ so²
  - Yale: chèuhng só
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng⁴ so²
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêng⁴ so²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɔː³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòng-só
  - Hakka Romanization System: cong^ˇ so^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cong² so³
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ so³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiûⁿ-só͘
  - Tâi-lô: tiûnn-sóo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dviusor
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiũ²⁴⁻²² sɔ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiũ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɔ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiũ²³⁻³³ sɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiũ²⁴⁻²² sɔ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiôⁿ-sé
  - Tâi-lô: tiônn-sé
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dvioisea
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɔ̃¹³⁻²² se⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Tainan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiôⁿ-só͘
  - Tâi-lô: tiônn-sóo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dvioisor
  - IPA (Tainan): /tiɔ̃²⁴⁻³³ sɔ⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: diên⁵ so² / dion⁵ so²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiêⁿ só / tiôⁿ só
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tĩẽ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ so⁵²/, /tĩõ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ so⁵²/

Note:

diên5 so2 - Chaozhou;
dion5 so2 - Jieyang.

Noun

場所

place; venue; arena
餐飲場所／餐饮场所 ― cānyǐn chǎngsuǒ ― dining venue

應急避難場所／应急避难场所 ― yìngjí bìnàn chǎngsuǒ ― emergency shelter

Synonyms

edit

位 (wèi) (literary, or in compounds)
位置 (wèizhì)
去處 / 去处 (qùchù)
地位 (dìwèi)
地場 / 地场 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
地方
地點 / 地点 (dìdiǎn)
場地 / 场地 (chǎngdì)
定位 (dìngwèi)
所在 (suǒzài)
所在地 (suǒzàidì)
旮旯 (gālá) (dialectal Mandarin)
處所 / 处所 (chùsuǒ)
部位 (bùwèi)
點基 / 点基 (dienn³ ji¹) (Xiang)

Derived terms

公共場所 / 公共场所 (gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ)
工作場所 / 工作场所 (gōngzuò chǎngsuǒ)

Related terms

場合／场合 (chǎnghé)

References

^ 汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese), 1984, page 64

Japanese

Kanji in this term
場	所
ば Grade: 2	しょ Grade: 3
yutōyomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ばしょ [bàshó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ba̠ɕo̞]

Noun

場(ば)所(しょ) • (basho)

place, location
- 2004 September 8, Hideaki Sorachi, “第(だい)十(じゅう)七(しち)訓(くん)　酔(よ)ってなくても酔(よ)ったふりして上(じょう)司(し)のヅラ取(と)れ [Lesson 17: Even If You’re Not Drunk, Pretend to Be, and Snatch your Boss’s Toupée]”, in [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [Silver Soul], volume 3 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:
  
  大(だい)体(たい)　山(やま)崎(ざき)場(ば)所(しょ)とりにいかせたはずだろ…どこいった　アイツ？
  Daitai Yamazaki basho tori ni ikaseta hazu daro… Doko itta aitsu?
  Yamazaki shoulda been here to save this spot for us… Where he at?
  ミントンやってますぜミントン
  Minton yatte masu ze minton
  He’s playing badders over there
  山(やま)崎(ざき)ィィィ‼
  Yamazakiiii‼
  Yamazakiiii!!
site (location designated for some purpose)
space, room
a seat
(sumo) tournament

Synonyms

(place): 所(ところ) (tokoro), 現(げん)場(ば) (genba)
(site): 位(い)置(ち) (ichi)
(space): 余(よ)地(ち) (yochi)
(seat): 席(せき) (seki)

Descendants

→ Chinese: 場所 / 场所 (chǎngsuǒ)^[3]
→ Korean: 장소 (jangso)
→ Palauan: basio

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ 汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese), 1984, page 64

Korean

Hanja in this term
場	所

Noun

場所 • (jangso) (hangeul 장소)

hanja form^? of 장소 (“place, location”)

[1] 汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese), 1984, page 64

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-3] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[4] 汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese), 1984, page 64

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