墘
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
墘 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 土十十弓 (GJJN), four-corner 48117, composition ⿰土乾)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 238, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 478, character 4
- Unihan data for U+5898
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
墘 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 舷 | |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 土 (“soil; earth”) + phonetic 乾.
Etymology
From 舷 (OC *ɡeːn) (Chen and Li, 1991).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): kin4
- Eastern Min (BUC): gièng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qián
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cián
- Wade–Giles: chʻien2
- Yale: chyán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyan
- Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kin4
- Yale: kìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: kin4
- Guangdong Romanization: kin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kîⁿ
- Tâi-lô: kînn
- Phofsit Daibuun: kvii
- IPA (Xiamen): /kĩ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kĩ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kĩ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kĩ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kĩ²³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gin5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kîⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /kĩ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien)
Definitions
墘
- (Southern Min, Eastern Min) -side; hem
- 小溪墘 [Hokkien] ― sió-khe-kîⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― brookside
- (Southern Min, Eastern Min) edge of a utensil; hem
Compounds
- 包墘 (bău-*gièng) (Eastern Min)
- 厝墘
- 圳墘
- 墘墘 (Eastern Min)
- 墘角 (gièng-gáe̤k) (Eastern Min)
- 大碗閣滿墘 / 大碗阁满墘 (Min Nan)
- 帽仔墘 (Min Nan)
- 帽墘 (mô̤-*gièng) (Eastern Min)
- 檐墘 (sìng-gièng) (Eastern Min)
- 河墘 (Min Nan)
- 海墘
- 海墘營 / 海墘营 (Min Nan)
- 港墘
- 溪仔墘 (Min Nan)
- 溝墘 / 沟墘 (Min Nan)
- 潭仔墘 (Min Nan)
- 烏目墘 / 乌目墘 (Min Nan)
- 田墘 (Tiánqián)
- 目墘
- 砛墘
- 碗墘 (Min Nan)
- 紅目墘 / 红目墘 (Min Nan)
- 耳仔墘 (Min Nan)
- 耳墘 (Eastern Min)
- 船墘
- 袞墘 / 衮墘
- 路墘
- 車路墘 / 车路墘
- 雙目墘 / 双目墘 (Eastern Min)
- 鞋墘
References
- “墘”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 冯爱珍 [Feng, Aizhen], editor (1998), “墘”, in 福州方言词典 [Dictionary of the Fuzhou Dialect] (in Chinese), Nanjing: 江苏教育出版社 (Jiangsu Educational Press), →ISBN.