孑

See also: 孓, 子, 才, and 扌

孑	U+5B51, 孑 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B51

← 子
[U+5B50]

CJK Unified Ideographs

孒 →
[U+5B52]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

孑 (Kangxi radical 39, 子+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 弓弓一 (NNM), four-corner 1740₇, composition ⿻了㇀)

Derived characters

𰕳, 𥝔, 𥾌, 𨥂, 𥁂

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 277, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6931
Dae Jaweon: page 544, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1008, character 1
Unihan data for U+5B51

Chinese

simp. and trad.		孑
alternative forms		𡤼

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 孑
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
孑	*ked
𨥂	*ked

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jié (jie²)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kit³ / git³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khiat
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁷chioq; ⁷chiq; ⁷chiuq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jié
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jié
  - Wade–Giles: chieh²
  - Yale: jyé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jye
  - Palladius: цзе (cze)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: kit³ / git³
  - Yale: kit / git
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kit⁸ / git⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: kid³ / gid³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰiːt̚³/, /kiːt̚³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiat
  - Tâi-lô: khiat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qiad
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɛt̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁷chioq; ⁷chiq; ⁷chiuq
  - MiniDict: chioh^入; chih^入; chiuih^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴qioq; ⁴qiq; ⁴qyq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕʰyɪʔ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: kjet

Rime
Character	孑
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	薛 (83)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	居列切
Baxter	kjet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠiᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kiæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kiat̚/
Li Rong	/kjɛt̚/
Wang Li	/kĭɛt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ki̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	git³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ked/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	孑
Reading #	1/1
No.	6435
Phonetic component
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*ked/

Definitions

孑

alone; lonely
孑孑 ― jiéjié ― outstanding
left-over; remaining
used in 孑孓 (jiéjué)
a surname

Compounds

孑孑 (jiéjié)
孑孓 (jiéjué)
孑然 (jiérán)
孑然一身 (jiérányīshēn)
孑然無依 / 孑然无依
孑立 (jiélì)
孑義 / 孑义
孑身
孑遺 / 孑遗 (jiéyí)
孤孑 (gūjié)
殆無孑遺 / 殆无孑遗
無復孑遺 / 无复孑遗
煦仁孑義 / 煦仁孑义
煢孑 / 茕孑
煢煢孑立 / 茕茕孑立 (qióngqióngjiélì)
矯孑 / 矫孑
靡有孑遺 / 靡有孑遗

References

“孑”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

孑

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: けち (kechi)
Kan-on: けつ (ketsu)
Kan’yō-on: げつ (getsu)
Kun: ひとり (hitori, 孑)

Korean

Hanja

孑 (eum 혈 (hyeol))

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Vietnamese

Han character

孑: Hán Nôm readings: két

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation