寒假

Chinese

		cold; poor; to tremble	vacation; fake; false vacation; fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose
simp. and trad. (寒假)		寒	假

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hánjià

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hon⁴ gaa³
Gan (Wiktionary): 'hon² ga³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): hòn-ká

(Hailu, HRS): hon ga^ˊ
Jin (Wiktionary): han¹ jia³
Northern Min (KCR): uǐng-gǎ
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hang² ga³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hân-ká / hân-kèe / hân-kà
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶ghoe-ka; ⁶ghoe-cia

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hánjià
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hánjià
  - Wade–Giles: han²-chia⁴
  - Yale: hán-jyà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harnjiah
  - Palladius: ханьцзя (xanʹczja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hon⁴ gaa³
  - Yale: hòhn ga
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hon⁴ gaa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: hon⁴ ga³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːn²¹ kaː³³/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: 'hon² ga³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˈhɵn²⁴ ka²¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hòn-ká
  - Hakka Romanization System: hon^ˇ ga^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hon² ga³
  - Sinological IPA: /hon¹¹ ka³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: hon ga^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /hon⁵⁵ ka²⁴/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: han¹ jia³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /xæ̃¹¹ t͡ɕia⁴⁵/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: uǐng-gǎ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /uiŋ²¹ ka²¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: hang² ga³ [Phonetic: hang⁵ nga³]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: háng-gâ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ^(k-)ŋa⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: hang² ga³ [Phonetic: hang⁵ nga³]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ^(k-)ŋa³³²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hân-ká
  - Tâi-lô: hân-ká
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hankar
  - IPA (Xiamen): /han²⁴⁻²² ka⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /han²⁴⁻¹¹ ka⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /han²³⁻³³ ka⁴¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /han²⁴⁻²² ka⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hân-kèe
  - Tâi-lô: hân-kèe
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /han¹³⁻²² kɛ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hân-kà
  - Tâi-lô: hân-kà
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hankax
  - IPA (Taipei): /han²⁴⁻¹¹ ka¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /han²⁴⁻²² ka²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /han²³⁻³³ ka²¹/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶ghoe-ka; ⁶ghoe-cia
  - MiniDict: ghoe^去 ka; ghoe^去 cia
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³hhoe-ka; ³hhoe-jia
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦø²² ka⁴⁴/, /ɦø²² t͡ɕia⁴⁴/

Noun

寒假

winter break; winter vacation

Synonyms

(Hokkien) 歇寒, 歇冬

Antonyms

暑假 (shǔjià)