就業
See also: 就业
Chinese
at once; then; right away at once; then; right away; only; (emphasis); to approach; to move towards; to undertake |
business; occupation; study | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (就業) | 就 | 業 | |
| simp. (就业) | 就 | 业 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zau6 jip6
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiùyè
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiòuyè
- Wade–Giles: chiu4-yeh4
- Yale: jyòu-yè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiowyeh
- Palladius: цзюе (czjuje)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 就業 / 就业
舊業 / 旧业
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zau6 jip6
- Yale: jauh yihp
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzau6 jip9
- Guangdong Romanization: zeo6 yib6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐu̯²² jiːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiū-gia̍p
- Tâi-lô: tsiū-gia̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciuxgiap
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siu²²⁻²¹ ɡiap̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siu⁴¹⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siu²²⁻²¹ ɡiap̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡siu³³⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siu³³⁻²¹ ɡiap̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ziu6 ngiab8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiŭ ngia̍p
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siu³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋiap̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
就業
- to get a job; to start a career; to obtain employment
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
- 工作 (gōngzuò)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 就 | 業 |
| しゅう Grade: 6 |
ぎょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
就業 • (shūgyō) ←しうげふ (siugefu)?
- obtaining employment
- 就業経験
- shūgyō keiken
- employment experience
- 就業経験
Verb
就業する • (shūgyō suru) ←しうげふ (siugefu)?suru (stem 就業し (shūgyō shi), past 就業した (shūgyō shita))
- to obtain employment
Conjugation
Conjugation of "就業する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 就業し | しゅうぎょうし | shūgyō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 就業し | しゅうぎょうし | shūgyō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 就業する | しゅうぎょうする | shūgyō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 就業する | しゅうぎょうする | shūgyō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 就業すれ | しゅうぎょうすれ | shūgyō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 就業せよ¹ 就業しろ² |
しゅうぎょうせよ¹ しゅうぎょうしろ² |
shūgyō seyo¹ shūgyō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 就業される | しゅうぎょうされる | shūgyō sareru | |
| Causative | 就業させる 就業さす |
しゅうぎょうさせる しゅうぎょうさす |
shūgyō saseru shūgyō sasu | |
| Potential | 就業できる | しゅうぎょうできる | shūgyō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 就業しよう | しゅうぎょうしよう | shūgyō shiyō | |
| Negative | 就業しない | しゅうぎょうしない | shūgyō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 就業せず | しゅうぎょうせず | shūgyō sezu | |
| Formal | 就業します | しゅうぎょうします | shūgyō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 就業した | しゅうぎょうした | shūgyō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 就業して | しゅうぎょうして | shūgyō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 就業すれば | しゅうぎょうすれば | shūgyō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||