工場

See also: 工场

Chinese

	work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour	courtyard; open space; place courtyard; open space; place; field; a measure word; (a measure word, used for sport or recreation)
trad. (工場)	工	場
simp. (工场)	工	场
alternative forms	工塲

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gōngchǎng, gōngcháng

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥㄔㄤˇ, ㄍㄨㄥㄔㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ coeng⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kûng-chhòng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kang-tiûⁿ / kang-tiôⁿ
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹kon-zan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gōngchǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄔㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gongchǎng
  - Wade–Giles: kung¹-chʻang³
  - Yale: gūng-chǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongchaang
  - Palladius: гунчан (gunčan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    工場 / 工场
    工廠 / 工厂
- (Standard Chinese, literary variant)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gōngcháng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄔㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gongcháng
  - Wade–Giles: kung¹-chʻang²
  - Yale: gūng-cháng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongcharng
  - Palladius: гунчан (gunčan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung¹ coeng⁴
  - Yale: gūng chèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ tsoeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ cêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-chhòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: gung^ˊ cong^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gung¹ cong²
  - Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴ t͡sʰoŋ¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-tiûⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kang-tiûnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kangdviuu
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiũ²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiũ²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiũ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ³³ tiũ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-tiôⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kang-tiônn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kangdviooi
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔ̃¹³/
  - IPA (Tainan): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔ̃²⁴/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹kon-zan
  - MiniDict: kon^平 zan
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹kon-zan
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /koŋ⁵⁵ zã²¹/

Noun

工場

workshop; atelier (place where goods are made or repaired)

Synonyms

edit

作坊
工作坊 (gōngzuòfáng)
廊 (Singapore Hokkien)
廊頭 / 廊头 (Singapore Hokkien)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (工場):

→ Japanese: 工場(こうじょう) (kōjō); 工場(こうば) (kōba)
→ Korean: 공장(工場) (gongjang)
→ Vietnamese: công trường (工場)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
工	場
こう Grade: 2	じょう Grade: 2
on'yomi

Kanji in this term
工	場
こう Grade: 2	ば Grade: 2
jūbakoyomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) こーじょー [kòójóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [3])
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːʑo̞ː]

(Tokyo) こーば [kòóbáꜜ] (Odaka – [3])
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːba̠]

Noun

工(こう)場(じょう) or 工(こう)場(ば) • (kōjō or kōba) ^{←こうぢやう (koudyau)^?}

factory; workshop; mill; plant
- 1996 September 15, Mitsuru Adachi, “帰リ道その２ [The Way Home 2]”, in SHORT(ショート) PROGRAM(プログラム) [Short Program], volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 271:
  
  ここにはでっけえ工(こう)場(じょう)ができんだよ。あっちの空(あ)き地(ち)はデパート、屋(おく)上(じょう)は遊(ゆう)園(えん)地(ち)になるんだって父(とう)ちゃんいってたぜ。
  Koko ni wa dekkē kōjō ga dekin da yo. Atchi no akichi wa depāto, okujō wa yūenchi ni naru n da tte tō-chan itteta ze.
  There will be a factory over here. And a department store on that vacant lot over there, with an amusement park on the rooftop. My dad told me so.

Korean

Hanja in this term
工	場

Noun

工場 • (gongjang) (hangeul 공장)

hanja form^? of 공장 (“factory”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
工	場

Noun

工場

chữ Hán form of công trường (“construction site”)