引言
Chinese
| to lead; to divert (water); to guide | to speak; to say; talk to speak; to say; talk; word | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (引言) |
引 | 言 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yǐnyán
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˇ ㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yǐnyán
- Wade–Giles: yin3-yen2
- Yale: yǐn-yán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiinyan
- Palladius: иньянь (inʹjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /in²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jan5 jin4
- Yale: yáhn yìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: jan5 jin4
- Guangdong Romanization: yen5 yin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐn¹³ jiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ín-giân
- Tâi-lô: ín-giân
- Phofsit Daibuun: yn'gieen
- IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /in⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ín-gân
- Tâi-lô: ín-gân
- Phofsit Daibuun: yn'gaan
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
Noun
引言
Synonyms
- 前序 (qiánxù)
- 前言 (qiányán)
- 前記 / 前记 (qiánjì)
- 卷首語 / 卷首语 (juànshǒuyǔ)
- 導言 / 导言 (dǎoyán)
- 小序 (xiǎoxù)
- 小引 (xiǎoyǐn)
- 序 (xù)
- 序文 (xùwén)
- 序言 (xùyán)
- 弁言 (biànyán) (literary)
- 抐話頭 / 抐话头 (Hokkien)
- 發刊詞 / 发刊词 (fākāncí) (to a new periodical)
- 短序 (duǎnxù)
- 緒言 / 绪言 (xùyán)
- 緒論 / 绪论 (xùlùn)
- 自序 (zìxù) (by the author)
- 話頭 / 话头 (Hokkien)
- 踏話頭 / 踏话头 (Hokkien)
- 開場白 / 开场白 (kāichǎngbái)
- 頭序 / 头序 (Hokkien)