心理學

See also: 心理学

Chinese

		psychology; mentality	learn; study; science learn; study; science; ‑ology
trad. (心理學)		心理	學
simp. (心理学)		心理	学

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 心理學 (shinrigaku), which is originally a Calque of English mental philosophy, more at 心理学 (shinrigaku, “psychology”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xīnlǐxué

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sam¹ lei⁵ hok⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sîm-lî-ho̍k
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): sim-lí-ha̍k

(Teochew, Peng'im): sim¹ li² hag⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xīnlǐxué
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sinlǐsyué
  - Wade–Giles: hsin¹-li³-hsüeh²
  - Yale: syīn-lǐ-sywé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinliishyue
  - Palladius: синьлисюэ (sinʹlisjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sam¹ lei⁵ hok⁶
  - Yale: sām léih hohk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sam¹ lei⁵ hok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sem¹ léi⁵ hog⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ hɔːk̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîm-lî-ho̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: xim^ˊ li^ˊ hog
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xim¹ li¹ hog⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /sim²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴⁻¹¹ hok̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-lí-ha̍k
  - Tâi-lô: sim-lí-ha̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: simly'hak
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sim⁴⁴⁻²² li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sim³³ li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sim⁴⁴⁻²² li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sim¹ li² hag⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sim lí ha̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sim³³⁻²³ li⁵²⁻³⁵ hak̚⁴/