恮

恮	U+606E, 恮 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-606E

← 恭
[U+606D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

息 →
[U+606F]

Translingual

Han character

恮 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心人一土 (POMG), four-corner 9801₄, composition ⿰忄全)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 385, character 19
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10600
Dae Jaweon: page 717, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2296, character 14
Unihan data for U+606E

Chinese

trad.		恮
simp. ^#		恮

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): quán (quan²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: quán
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cyuán
  - Wade–Giles: chʻüan²
  - Yale: chywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyuan
  - Palladius: цюань (cjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: cyun⁴
  - Yale: chyùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: qun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyːn²¹/

Middle Chinese: tshjwen

Rime
Character	恮
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	仙 (78)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	此緣切
Baxter	tshjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰiuᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰʷiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰjuæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰwian/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiuɛn/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭwɛn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯wɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	quān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cyun¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰlon/, /*ʔsron/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	恮	恮
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10715	10721
Phonetic component	全	全
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	詮
Old Chinese	/*sʰlon/	/*ʔsron/

Definitions

恮

cautious; careful; prudent; circumspect; wary

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhuān (zhuan¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄢ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhuān
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhuan
  - Wade–Giles: chuan¹
  - Yale: jwān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juan
  - Palladius: чжуань (čžuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: tsrjwen

Rime
Character	恮
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	仙 (80)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	莊緣切
Baxter	tsrjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃˠiuᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʷᵚiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃiuæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂwian/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃjuɛn/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃĭwɛn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂi̯wɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyun¹

Definitions

恮

to curl; to crimp; to roll up
curly