悒悒
Chinese
| anxiety; worry | anxiety; worry | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (悒悒) |
悒 | 悒 | |
Pronunciation
Adjective
悒悒
- (literary) sad
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 悒 | 悒 |
| ゆう Hyōgai |
ゆう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 悒々 邑々 邑邑 |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [jɯ̟ːjɯ̟ː]
Adjective
悒悒 • (yūyū) ←いふいふ (ifuifu)?†-tari (adnominal 悒悒とした (yūyū to shita) or 悒悒たる (yūyū taru), adverbial 悒悒と (yūyū to) or 悒悒として (yūyū to shite))
- (obsolete) sad
Inflection
Classical conjugation of "悒悒たり" (タリ活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 悒悒たら | ゆうゆうたら | yuuyuutara | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 悒悒と[1] 悒悒たり[2] |
ゆうゆうと ゆうゆうたり |
yuuyuuto yuuyuutari | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 悒悒たり | ゆうゆうたり | yuuyuutari | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 悒悒たる | ゆうゆうたる | yuuyuutaru | |
| Realis (已然形) | 悒悒たれ | ゆうゆうたれ | yuuyuutare | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 悒悒たれ | ゆうゆうたれ | yuuyuutare | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Negative | 悒悒たらず | ゆうゆうたらず | yuuyuutarazu | |
| Contrasting conjunction | 悒悒たれど | ゆうゆうたれど | yuuyuutaredo | |
| Causal conjunction | 悒悒たれば | ゆうゆうたれば | yuuyuutareba | |
| Conditional conjunction | 悒悒たらば | ゆうゆうたらば | yuuyuutaraba | |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 悒悒たりき | ゆうゆうたりき | yuuyuutariki | |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 悒悒たりけり | ゆうゆうたりけり | yuuyuutarikeri | |
| Adverbial | 悒悒と | ゆうゆうと | yuuyuuto | |
| [1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. | ||||
References
- “悒悒・邑邑”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen][1] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
- “悒悒” in Weblio Dictionary.