愻

愻	U+613B, 愻 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-613B

← 愺
[U+613A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

愼 →
[U+613C]

Translingual

Han character

愻 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 弓火心 (NFP), four-corner 1233₃, composition ⿱孫心)

to yield, accord
humble, modest

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 396, character 46
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11023
Dae Jaweon: page 735, character 33
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2335, character 5
Unihan data for U+613B

Chinese

trad.		愻
simp.		𢙏

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (孫) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
孫	*suːn
猻	*suːn
蓀	*suːn
搎	*suːn
遜	*suːns
愻	*suːns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xùn (xun⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seon³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syùn
  - Wade–Giles: hsün⁴
  - Yale: syùn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunn
  - Palladius: сюнь (sjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕyn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: seon³
  - Yale: seun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soen³
  - Guangdong Romanization: sên³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵn³³/

Middle Chinese: swonH

Rime
Character	愻
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	蘇困切
Baxter	swonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/suən^H/
Pan Wuyun	/suon^H/
Shao Rongfen	/suən^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/swən^H/
Li Rong	/suən^H/
Wang Li	/suən^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/suən^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sùn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	syun³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*suːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	愻
Reading #	1/1
No.	12183
Phonetic component	孫
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	巽
Old Chinese	/*suːns/
Notes	後作遜

Definitions

愻

humble, modest; yield
alternative form of 遜 / 逊 (xùn)