憮

See also: 怃

憮	U+61AE, 憮 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61AE

← 憭
[U+61AD]

CJK Unified Ideographs

憯 →
[U+61AF]

Translingual

Han character

憮 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心人廿火 (POTF), four-corner 9803₁, composition ⿰忄無)

regretful, disappointed

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 404, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11259
Dae Jaweon: page 744, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2355, character 1
Unihan data for U+61AE

Chinese

trad.		憮
simp.		怃

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 憮
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (無) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
墲	m̥ʰaː, maː, *ma
橅	*maː
膴	hmaː, ma, *maʔ
幠	*hmaː
鄦	*hmaʔ
撫	*m̥ʰaʔ
無	*ma
瞴	ma, maʔ
蕪	*ma
璑	*ma
鷡	*ma
譕	*ma
憮	ma, maʔ
舞	*maʔ
廡	*maʔ
嫵	*maʔ
甒	*maʔ
潕	*maʔ
儛	*maʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wǔ (wu³)

(Zhuyin): ㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mou⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wǔ
  - Wade–Giles: wu³
  - Yale: wǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuu
  - Palladius: у (u)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /u²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: mou⁵
  - Yale: móuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mou⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: mou⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mou̯¹³/

Middle Chinese: mju, mjuX

Rime
Character	憮	憮
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	武夫切	文甫切
Baxter	mju	mjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨo/	/mɨo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/mio/	/mio^X/
Shao Rongfen	/mio/	/mio^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/muə̆/	/muə̆^X/
Li Rong	/mio/	/mio^X/
Wang Li	/mĭu/	/mĭu^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/mi̯u/	/mi̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wú	wǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mou⁴	mou⁵

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ma/, /*maʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	憮	憮
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	13125	13127
Phonetic component	無	無
Rime group	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	無	武
Old Chinese	/*ma/	/*maʔ/

Definitions

憮

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Compounds

憮然 / 怃然 (wǔrán)

Japanese

Kanji

憮

(Hyōgai kanji)

disappointment

Readings

Go-on: む (mu)
Kan-on: ぶ (bu)
Kun: いつくしむ (itsukushimu, 憮む)

Korean

Hanja

憮 (eum 무 (mu))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

憮: Hán Nôm readings: nhàm, vũ

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation