抗原

Chinese

		to resist; to fight; to defy	former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source
simp. and trad. (抗原)		抗	原

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kàngyuán

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄤˋ ㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kong³ jyun⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): khòng-goân

(Teochew, Peng'im): kang³ nguang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kàngyuán
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄤˋ ㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kàngyuán
  - Wade–Giles: kʻang⁴-yüan²
  - Yale: kàng-ywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kanqyuan
  - Palladius: канъюань (kanʺjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kong³ jyun⁴
  - Yale: kong yùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kong³ jyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kong³ yun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɔːŋ³³ jyːn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khòng-goân
  - Tâi-lô: khòng-guân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qornggoaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡuan²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: kang³ nguang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khàng nguâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/

Noun

抗原

(immunology) antigen

Derived terms

抗原性
抗原決定簇 / 抗原决定簇 (kàngyuán juédìngcù)
澳抗 (àokàng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
抗	原
こう Grade: S	げん Grade: 2
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
抗元 (rare)

Etymology

From 抗 (kō-, “anti-”) +‎ 原 (gen, “cause; source”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) こーげん [kòógéń] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːɡẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

抗(こう)原(げん) • (kōgen) ^{←かうげん (kaugen)^?}

(immunology) an antigen

See also

抗(こう)体(たい) (kōtai)

Korean

Hanja in this term
抗	原

Noun

抗原 • (hang'won) (hangeul 항원)

hanja form^? of 항원 (“antigen”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
抗	原

Noun

抗原

chữ Hán form of kháng nguyên (“antigen”)