拷問
See also: 拷问
Chinese
| to beat; to flog; to examine by torture | to ask | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (拷問) | 拷 | 問 | |
| simp. (拷问) | 拷 | 问 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: kǎowèn
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄠˇ ㄨㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kǎowùn
- Wade–Giles: kʻao3-wên4
- Yale: kǎu-wèn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaowenn
- Palladius: каовэнь (kaovɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: haau2 man6
- Yale: háau mahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: haau2 man6
- Guangdong Romanization: hao2 men6
- Sinological IPA (key): /haːu̯³⁵ mɐn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kháu-mun
- Hakka Romanization System: kauˋ mun
- Hagfa Pinyim: kau3 mun4
- Sinological IPA: /kʰau̯³¹ mun⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
Verb
拷問
- to torture and interrogate
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 拷 | 問 |
| ごう Grade: S |
もん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
拷問 • (gōmon)
Verb
拷問する • (gōmon suru) suru (stem 拷問し (gōmon shi), past 拷問した (gōmon shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "拷問する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 拷問し | ごうもんし | gōmon shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 拷問し | ごうもんし | gōmon shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 拷問する | ごうもんする | gōmon suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 拷問する | ごうもんする | gōmon suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 拷問すれ | ごうもんすれ | gōmon sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 拷問せよ¹ 拷問しろ² |
ごうもんせよ¹ ごうもんしろ² |
gōmon seyo¹ gōmon shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 拷問される | ごうもんされる | gōmon sareru | |
| Causative | 拷問させる 拷問さす |
ごうもんさせる ごうもんさす |
gōmon saseru gōmon sasu | |
| Potential | 拷問できる | ごうもんできる | gōmon dekiru | |
| Volitional | 拷問しよう | ごうもんしよう | gōmon shiyō | |
| Negative | 拷問しない | ごうもんしない | gōmon shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 拷問せず | ごうもんせず | gōmon sezu | |
| Formal | 拷問します | ごうもんします | gōmon shimasu | |
| Perfective | 拷問した | ごうもんした | gōmon shita | |
| Conjunctive | 拷問して | ごうもんして | gōmon shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 拷問すれば | ごうもんすれば | gōmon sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 拷 | 問 |
Noun
拷問 • (gomun) (hangeul 고문)