接骨
Chinese
to extend; to connect; to receive to extend; to connect; to receive; to join |
bone | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (接骨) | 接 | 骨 | |
| simp. #(接骨) | 接 | 骨 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiēgǔ
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝ ㄍㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiegǔ
- Wade–Giles: chieh1-ku3
- Yale: jyē-gǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jieguu
- Palladius: цзегу (czegu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zip3 gwat1
- Yale: jip gwāt
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzip8 gwat7
- Guangdong Romanization: jib3 gued1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːp̚³ kʷɐt̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiap-kut
- Tâi-lô: tsiap-kut
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciapkud
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kut̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kut̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ kut̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kut̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kut̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
接骨
Synonyms
Derived terms
- 接骨匠
- 接骨師 / 接骨师 (“bonesetter”)
- 接骨木 (jiēgǔmù, “elderberry”)
- 接骨草 (jiēgǔcǎo, “Chinese elder”)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 接 | 骨 |
| せつ > せっ Grade: 5 |
こつ Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
From Middle Chinese compound 接骨 (tsjep kwot, literally “connect + bone”).
Pronunciation
Noun
接骨 • (sekkotsu)
Synonyms
- 整骨 (seikotsu)
- 骨接ぎ (honetsugi)
Derived terms
- 接骨医 (sekkotsui)
- 接骨木 (sekkotsuboku)
Verb
接骨する • (sekkotsu suru) suru (stem 接骨し (sekkotsu shi), past 接骨した (sekkotsu shita))
- do bonesetting
Conjugation
Conjugation of "接骨する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 接骨し | せっこつし | sekkotsu shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 接骨し | せっこつし | sekkotsu shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 接骨する | せっこつする | sekkotsu suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 接骨する | せっこつする | sekkotsu suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 接骨すれ | せっこつすれ | sekkotsu sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 接骨せよ¹ 接骨しろ² |
せっこつせよ¹ せっこつしろ² |
sekkotsu seyo¹ sekkotsu shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 接骨される | せっこつされる | sekkotsu sareru | |
| Causative | 接骨させる 接骨さす |
せっこつさせる せっこつさす |
sekkotsu saseru sekkotsu sasu | |
| Potential | 接骨できる | せっこつできる | sekkotsu dekiru | |
| Volitional | 接骨しよう | せっこつしよう | sekkotsu shiyō | |
| Negative | 接骨しない | せっこつしない | sekkotsu shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 接骨せず | せっこつせず | sekkotsu sezu | |
| Formal | 接骨します | せっこつします | sekkotsu shimasu | |
| Perfective | 接骨した | せっこつした | sekkotsu shita | |
| Conjunctive | 接骨して | せっこつして | sekkotsu shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 接骨すれば | せっこつすれば | sekkotsu sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 接 | 骨 |
Noun
接骨 • (jeopgol) (hangeul 접골)
- hanja form? of 접골 (“bonesetting”)