新兵

Chinese

		new; newly; meso- (chem.)	soldiers; a force; an army soldiers; a force; an army; weapons; arms; military; warlike
trad. (新兵)		新	兵
simp. ^#(新兵)		新	兵

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xīnbīng

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣㄅㄧㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): san¹ bing¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sin-peng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xīnbīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣㄅㄧㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sinbing
  - Wade–Giles: hsin¹-ping¹
  - Yale: syīn-bīng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinbing
  - Palladius: синьбин (sinʹbin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: san¹ bing¹
  - Yale: sān bīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: san¹ bing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sen¹ bing¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐn⁵⁵ pɪŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sin-peng
  - Tâi-lô: sin-ping
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sinpefng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sin⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sin³³ piɪŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ piɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ piɪŋ⁴⁴/

Noun

新兵

new (army) recruit; draftee; conscript

Antonyms

老兵 (lǎobīng)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (新兵):

→ Japanese: 新兵(しんぺい) (shinpei)
→ Korean: 신병(新兵) (sinbyeong)
→ Vietnamese: tân binh (新兵)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
新	兵
しん Grade: 2	へい > ぺい Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しんぺー [shíꜜǹpèè] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕĩmpe̞ː]

Noun

新(しん)兵(ぺい) • (shinpei)

new (army) recruit, draftee, conscript

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
新	兵

Noun

新兵 • (sinbyeong) (hangeul 신병)

hanja form^? of 신병 (“new recruit”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
新	兵

Noun

新兵

chữ Hán form of tân binh (“new recruit”)