智勇

Chinese

		wisdom; knowledge	brave
trad. (智勇)		智	勇
simp. ^#(智勇)		智	勇
alternative forms		知勇

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhìyǒng

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ ㄩㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi³ jung⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhìyǒng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄩㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhyǒng
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴-yung³
  - Yale: jr̀-yǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhyeong
  - Palladius: чжиюн (čžijun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi³ jung⁵
  - Yale: ji yúhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi³ jung⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji³ yung⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³³ jʊŋ¹³/

Middle Chinese: trjeH yowngX

Rime
Character	智	勇
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	支 (13)	鍾 (7)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	知義切	余隴切
Baxter	trjeH	yowngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠiᴇ^H/	/jɨoŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈᵚiɛ^H/	/jioŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiɛ^H/	/ioŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈjiə̆^H/	/juawŋ^X/
Li Rong	/ȶje^H/	/ioŋ^X/
Wang Li	/ȶǐe^H/	/jĭwoŋ^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȶie̯^H/	/i̯woŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhì	yǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi³	jung⁵

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*tre-s loŋʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*ʔl'es loŋʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	智	勇
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhì	yǒng
Middle Chinese	‹ trje^H ›	‹ yowng^X ›
Old Chinese	/*tre-s/	/*loŋʔ/
English	knowledge	brave
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	智	勇
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	11497	15449
Phonetic component	矢	用
Rime group	支	東
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	智	勇
Old Chinese	/*ʔl'es/	/*loŋʔ/

Noun

智勇

(literary) cunning and bravery; wisdom and courage

Derived terms

智勇兼全 (zhìyǒngjiānquán)
智勇雙全 / 智勇双全 (zhìyǒngshuāngquán)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (智勇):

→ Japanese: 知(ち)勇(ゆう) (chiyū)
→ Korean: 지용(智勇) (jiyong)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
智	勇
ち Jinmeiyō	ゆう Grade: 4
on'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 智勇 – see the following entry.

【知勇ちゆう】

[noun] cunning and bravery; wisdom and courage

(This term, 智勇, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)