暴走
Chinese
sudden; violent; cruel sudden; violent; cruel; to show or expose; to injure |
to walk; to go; to move to walk; to go; to move; to leave | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (暴走) |
暴 | 走 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bàozǒu
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄗㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bàozǒu
- Wade–Giles: pao4-tsou3
- Yale: bàu-dzǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawtzoou
- Palladius: баоцзоу (baoczou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bou6 zau2
- Yale: bouh jáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: bou6 dzau2
- Guangdong Romanization: bou6 zeo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou̯²² t͡sɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
暴走
- to walk tirelessly; to go for a long hike; to trudge
Derived terms
- 暴走族 (bàozǒuzú)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 暴 | 走 |
| ぼう Grade: 5 |
そう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
暴走 • (bōsō)
- recklessly running around
- (of a train, car, etc) runaway; moving out of control or as if out of control; reckless driving
Derived terms
- 暴走族 (bōsōzoku, “motorcycle gang”)
Verb
暴走する • (bōsō suru) suru (stem 暴走し (bōsō shi), past 暴走した (bōsō shita))
- drive at extreme speed
- drive recklessly
Conjugation
Conjugation of "暴走する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 暴走し | ぼうそうし | bōsō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 暴走し | ぼうそうし | bōsō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 暴走する | ぼうそうする | bōsō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 暴走する | ぼうそうする | bōsō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 暴走すれ | ぼうそうすれ | bōsō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 暴走せよ¹ 暴走しろ² |
ぼうそうせよ¹ ぼうそうしろ² |
bōsō seyo¹ bōsō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 暴走される | ぼうそうされる | bōsō sareru | |
| Causative | 暴走させる 暴走さす |
ぼうそうさせる ぼうそうさす |
bōsō saseru bōsō sasu | |
| Potential | 暴走できる | ぼうそうできる | bōsō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 暴走しよう | ぼうそうしよう | bōsō shiyō | |
| Negative | 暴走しない | ぼうそうしない | bōsō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 暴走せず | ぼうそうせず | bōsō sezu | |
| Formal | 暴走します | ぼうそうします | bōsō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 暴走した | ぼうそうした | bōsō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 暴走して | ぼうそうして | bōsō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 暴走すれば | ぼうそうすれば | bōsō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||