杜鵑草

Japanese

Kanji in this term
ほととぎす
Jinmeiyō Hyōgai Grade: 1
jukujikun
Alternative spellings
時鳥草
油点草

Etymology

Shift in meaning of ほととぎす (hototogisu, lesser cuckoo).

The spelling is a compound of 杜鵑(ほととぎす) (hototogisu, lesser cuckoo) + (そう) (, herb), as a means of clarifying that this term refers to the plant.

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ととぎす [hòtótóꜜgìsù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ho̞to̞to̞ɡʲisɨ]

Noun

杜鵑草(ほととぎす) or 杜鵑草(ホトトギス) • (hototogisu

  1. toad lily (Tricyrtis hirta)
    Hypernym: 百合 (yuri)

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ホトトギス (hototogisu).

Derived terms

  • ()(バナ)杜鵑草(ホトトギス) (kibana hototogisu)
  • (サツ)()杜鵑草(ホトトギス) (Satsuma hototogisu)
  • (ジョウ)(ロウ)杜鵑草(ホトトギス) (jōrō hototogisu)
  • (タカ)(クマ)杜鵑草(ホトトギス) (Takakuma hototogisu)
  • (タマ)(ガワ)杜鵑草(ホトトギス) (Tamagawa hototogisu)
  • (ヤマ)杜鵑草(ホトトギス) (yama hototogisu)

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN