果汁

See also: 粿汁

Chinese

		fruit; result	juice
simp. and trad. (果汁)		果	汁

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): guǒzhī

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄓ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwo² zap¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kó-chṳp / kó-chiap
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kó-chiap / ké-chiap / kér-chap / kóe-chiap

(Teochew, Peng'im): guê² zab⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guǒzhī
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄓ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guǒjhih
  - Wade–Giles: kuo³-chih¹
  - Yale: gwǒ-jr̄
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guoojy
  - Palladius: гочжи (gočži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guǒzhīr
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄓㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guǒjhihr
  - Wade–Giles: kuo³-chih¹-ʼrh
  - Yale: gwǒ-jīr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guoojel
  - Palladius: гочжир (gočžir)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩ɻ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwo² zap¹
  - Yale: gwó jāp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwo² dzap⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: guo² zeb¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔː³⁵ t͡sɐp̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kó-chṳp
  - Hakka Romanization System: go^ˋ ziib^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: go³ zib⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ko³¹ t͡sɨp̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kó-chiap
  - Hakka Romanization System: go^ˋ jiab^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: go³ jiab⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ko³¹ t͡si̯ap̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Kinmen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kó-chiap
  - Tâi-lô: kó-tsiap
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koyciab
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siap̚³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /ko⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siap̚³²/
  - IPA (Kinmen): /ko⁵³⁻²⁴ t͡siap̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ké-chiap
  - Tâi-lô: ké-tsiap
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kefciab
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ke⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siap̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kér-chap
  - Tâi-lô: kér-tsap
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sap̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kóe-chiap
  - Tâi-lô: kué-tsiap
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koefciab
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siap̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: guê² zab⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kué tsap
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kue⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sap̚²/

Noun

果汁

fruit juice

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 果汁 (“fruit juice”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		果汁
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	果汁兒
	Taiwan	果汁
	Singapore	果汁
Cantonese	Hong Kong	果汁
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	果汁
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	果汁
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	果汁
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	果汁
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	果汁
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	果汁
Southern Min	Xiamen	果汁, 果子汁
	Quanzhou	果汁
	Zhangzhou	果汁
	Tainan	果汁, 果子汁
	Penang (Hokkien)	果子汁
	Manila (Hokkien)	果子汁

Derived terms

果汁冰糕 (guǒzhī bīnggāo)
果汁機 / 果汁机 (guǒzhījī)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (果汁):

→ Japanese: 果汁(かじゅう) (kajū)
→ Korean: 과즙(果汁) (gwajeup)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
果	汁
か Grade: 4	じゅう Grade: S
on'yomi

Etymology

/kwazipu/ → /kwazifu/ → /kwaziwu/ → /kwaziu/ → /kwaʑjuː/ → /kad͡ʑjuː/

From Middle Chinese compound 果汁 (kwa^X tsyip, literally “fruit + juice”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かじゅう [kàjúú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ka̠ʑɨː]

Noun

果(か)汁(じゅう) • (kajū) ^{←くわじふ (kwazifu)^?}

fruit juice

Derived terms

濃縮果汁還元(のうしゅくかじゅうかんげん) (nōshuku kajū kangen)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
果	汁

Noun

果汁 • (gwajeup) (hangeul 과즙)

hanja form^? of 과즙 (“fruit juice”)

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-2] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[1]

[2]