歌唱

Chinese

		song	sing; to call loudly; to chant
simp. and trad. (歌唱)		歌	唱
anagram		唱歌

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gēchàng

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄜㄔㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): go¹ coeng³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kô-chhong
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): koa-chhiùⁿ / ko-chhiòⁿ / ko-chhiòng / ko͘-chhiòng / ko-chhiàng

(Teochew, Peng'im): go¹ ciang³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gēchàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄜㄔㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gechàng
  - Wade–Giles: ko¹-chʻang⁴
  - Yale: gē-chàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gechanq
  - Palladius: гэчан (gɛčan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɤ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: go¹ coeng³
  - Yale: gō cheung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: go¹ tsoeng³
  - Guangdong Romanization: go¹ cêng³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kô-chhong
  - Hakka Romanization System: go^ˊ cong
  - Hagfa Pinyim: go¹ cong⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /ko²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koa-chhiùⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kua-tshiùnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koachviux
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kua⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiũ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kua³³ t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko-chhiòⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: ko-tshiònn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koichvioix
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔ̃²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko-chhiòng
  - Tâi-lô: ko-tshiòng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koichioxng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko͘-chhiòng
  - Tâi-lô: koo-tshiòng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kochioxng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ³³ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko-chhiàng
  - Tâi-lô: ko-tshiàng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koichiaxng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiaŋ²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: go¹ ciang³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ko tshiàng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ko³³⁻²³ t͡sʰiaŋ²¹³/

Verb

歌唱

to sing
(chiefly Mainland China) to praise through song, poetry, etc.

Synonyms

(to sing): 唱歌 (chànggē), 唱曲 (chàngqǔ)
(to praise through song, poetry, etc.): 歌頌／歌颂 (gēsòng), 謳歌／讴歌 (ōugē)

Derived terms

歌唱家 (gēchàngjiā)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
歌	唱
か Grade: 2	しょう Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かしょー [kàshóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ka̠ɕo̞ː]

Noun

歌(か)唱(しょう) • (kashō) ^{←かしやう (kasyau)^?}

singing

Verb

歌(か)唱(しょう)する • (kashō suru) ^{←かしやう (kasyau)^?}transitive or intransitive suru (stem 歌(か)唱(しょう)し (kashō shi), past 歌(か)唱(しょう)した (kashō shita))

to sing

Conjugation

Conjugation of "歌唱する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	歌唱し	かしょうし	kashō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	歌唱し	かしょうし	kashō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	歌唱する	かしょうする	kashō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	歌唱する	かしょうする	kashō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	歌唱すれ	かしょうすれ	kashō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	歌唱せよ¹ 歌唱しろ²	かしょうせよ¹ かしょうしろ²	kashō seyo¹ kashō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	歌唱される	かしょうされる	kashō sareru
Causative	歌唱させる歌唱さす	かしょうさせるかしょうさす	kashō saseru kashō sasu
Potential	歌唱できる	かしょうできる	kashō dekiru
Volitional	歌唱しよう	かしょうしよう	kashō shiyō
Negative	歌唱しない	かしょうしない	kashō shinai
Negative continuative	歌唱せず	かしょうせず	kashō sezu
Formal	歌唱します	かしょうします	kashō shimasu
Perfective	歌唱した	かしょうした	kashō shita
Conjunctive	歌唱して	かしょうして	kashō shite
Hypothetical conditional	歌唱すれば	かしょうすれば	kashō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
歌	唱

Noun

歌唱 • (gachang) (hangeul 가창)

hanja form^? of 가창 (“singing”)

[SMK7-1] Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

[2]